Lavena Elliott

Written by Lavena Elliott

Published: 01 Oct 2024

35-facts-about-milton-hershey
Source: Reddit.com

Who was Milton Hershey? Milton Hershey was a visionary chocolatier who founded the Hershey Chocolate Company. Born in 1857, he transformed the chocolate industry by making chocolate affordable for everyone. What did he accomplish? Hershey built an entire town for his employees, complete with schools, parks, and a zoo. His philanthropic efforts extended to creating the Milton Hershey School for orphaned boys, which still operates today. Why is he important? Hershey's innovations in chocolate production and his commitment to community welfare set him apart as a pioneer. His legacy lives on in the iconic Hershey's chocolate bars enjoyed worldwide.

Key Takeaways:

  • Milton Hershey's early struggles and determination shaped his success in creating a global chocolate empire, proving that perseverance pays off even in the face of failure.
  • Milton Hershey's philanthropy and community-building efforts left a lasting legacy, showing that success is not just about business, but also about giving back and creating a positive impact on the world.
Table of Contents

Early Life of Milton Hershey

Milton Hershey's journey began in a small town, but his impact would eventually be felt worldwide. Here are some intriguing facts about his early years:

  1. Born on September 13, 1857, in Derry Township, Pennsylvania, Milton Hershey grew up in a Mennonite family.
  2. His parents, Henry and Fanny Hershey, had a tumultuous marriage, leading to their separation when Milton was young.
  3. Milton attended seven different schools before dropping out at age 14 to work as an apprentice to a local printer.
  4. After a year, he left the printing job and began an apprenticeship with a Lancaster, Pennsylvania, candy maker named Joseph Royer.

The Early Struggles

Milton Hershey faced numerous challenges before achieving success. These struggles shaped his character and determination.

  1. In 1876, Milton started his first candy business in Philadelphia, but it failed after six years.
  2. He then moved to Denver, where he learned about caramel making from a local confectioner.
  3. After Denver, he tried his luck in Chicago, New Orleans, and New York, but each venture ended in failure.
  4. Despite these setbacks, Milton never gave up on his dream of creating a successful candy business.

The Birth of the Lancaster Caramel Company

Milton Hershey's persistence paid off when he founded the Lancaster Caramel Company, which became his first major success.

  1. In 1886, Milton returned to Lancaster and started the Lancaster Caramel Company with a loan of $150 from the bank.
  2. He used fresh milk to make his caramels, which set them apart from competitors and quickly gained popularity.
  3. By the early 1890s, the company employed over 1,300 workers and had international sales.
  4. In 1900, Milton sold the Lancaster Caramel Company for $1 million, allowing him to focus on his true passion: chocolate.

The Hershey Chocolate Company

Milton Hershey's name became synonymous with chocolate, thanks to his innovative approach and dedication to quality.

  1. In 1894, Milton founded the Hershey Chocolate Company as a subsidiary of the Lancaster Caramel Company.
  2. He was inspired by the chocolate-making machinery he saw at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago.
  3. Milton developed a unique formula for milk chocolate, making it affordable and accessible to the masses.
  4. In 1903, he began construction of a chocolate factory in Derry Township, which would become the town of Hershey, Pennsylvania.

The Town of Hershey

Milton Hershey didn't just build a factory; he created an entire community for his workers, reflecting his philanthropic spirit.

  1. The town of Hershey was designed with comfortable homes, schools, parks, and recreational facilities for employees.
  2. Hershey Park, an amusement park, was opened in 1906 for the enjoyment of workers and their families.
  3. Milton established the Hershey Industrial School in 1909, providing education and care for orphaned boys.
  4. The town's design and amenities were ahead of their time, promoting a high quality of life for residents.

Philanthropy and Legacy

Milton Hershey's generosity extended far beyond his chocolate empire, leaving a lasting legacy.

  1. In 1918, Milton and his wife, Catherine, established the Milton Hershey School Trust, donating their entire fortune to the school.
  2. The trust continues to support the Milton Hershey School, which now serves over 2,000 students from pre-kindergarten through 12th grade.
  3. During the Great Depression, Milton initiated several construction projects to provide jobs for local workers.
  4. He funded the construction of the Hershey Theatre, Hershey Community Building, and Hotel Hershey during this period.

Personal Life and Interests

Milton Hershey's personal life and interests reveal a man of diverse passions and deep convictions.

  1. Milton married Catherine Sweeney in 1898, and they remained devoted to each other until her death in 1915.
  2. The couple had no children, which influenced their decision to focus on philanthropy.
  3. Milton enjoyed traveling and often visited Europe, where he gained inspiration for his business and community projects.
  4. He was an avid gardener and maintained beautiful gardens at his home in Hershey.

Later Years and Death

Milton Hershey's later years were marked by continued dedication to his business and community.

  1. In 1935, he established the M.S. Hershey Foundation to provide educational and cultural opportunities for residents of Hershey.
  2. Milton remained actively involved in the Hershey Chocolate Company until his death.
  3. He passed away on October 13, 1945, at the age of 88, leaving behind a legacy of innovation, philanthropy, and community building.

Fun Facts About Milton Hershey

Some lesser-known facts about Milton Hershey add a touch of intrigue to his already fascinating story.

  1. Milton was a fan of baseball and supported local teams, even building a stadium in Hershey.
  2. He once bought a ticket for the Titanic but changed his plans at the last minute, avoiding the tragic voyage.
  3. Milton's favorite candy was not chocolate but caramels, a nod to his early business success.
  4. The Hershey Company continues to honor Milton's legacy by maintaining high standards of quality and community involvement.

The Legacy of Milton Hershey

Milton Hershey's life was a blend of innovation, philanthropy, and resilience. From founding the Hershey Chocolate Company to establishing the Hershey Industrial School, his impact on both the confectionery world and education remains profound. His vision transformed a small town into a thriving community, providing jobs and opportunities for countless individuals. Hershey's commitment to quality and community set a standard that continues to inspire. His legacy isn't just about chocolate; it's about creating a better world through hard work and generosity. Next time you enjoy a Hershey bar, remember the man behind the brand and his dedication to making a difference. His story is a testament to what one person can achieve with determination and a big heart. Milton Hershey's contributions will be remembered for generations, proving that sweet dreams can indeed come true.

Frequently Asked Questions

What made Milton Hershey decide to start making chocolate?
Milton Hershey initially ventured into caramel making before his chocolate journey began. His decision to pivot towards chocolate was sparked by his fascination with German chocolate-making machinery at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago. Recognizing chocolate's potential, he sold his caramel business to focus solely on crafting chocolate, aiming to make it accessible to everyone, not just the wealthy.
How did Hershey's early failures contribute to his success?
Hershey's early career was marked by several failed business attempts, which taught him invaluable lessons in perseverance and innovation. These setbacks didn't deter him; instead, they fueled his determination to succeed. Learning from each failure, Hershey honed his business acumen and developed a resilience that would later define his chocolate empire.
Can you tell me about Hershey, Pennsylvania?
Hershey, Pennsylvania, often dubbed "The Sweetest Place on Earth," was meticulously planned and built by Milton Hershey to serve the workers of his chocolate factory. This model town included homes, schools, parks, and recreational facilities, reflecting Hershey's commitment to the welfare of his employees and their families. His vision was to create not just a place of employment, but a thriving community.
What philanthropic efforts did Milton Hershey engage in?
Milton Hershey's legacy extends far beyond chocolate. He and his wife, Catherine, established the Hershey Industrial School in 1909, now known as the Milton Hershey School, for orphaned boys. Following his wife's death, Hershey donated the majority of his wealth, including his company stock, to the trust that funds the school, ensuring his philanthropic vision would continue to impact lives for generations.
How did the Great Depression affect Hershey's business?
Surprisingly, Hershey's business thrived during the Great Depression. He embarked on a significant construction project, building what is now the Hershey Hotel, among other structures. This not only provided jobs for many but also positioned the company for growth. Hershey's affordable luxury of chocolate became a small comfort for people during tough times, boosting sales.
What innovations did Hershey bring to the chocolate industry?
Hershey was a pioneer in the mass production of chocolate, making it widely available and affordable. He developed a formula for milk chocolate that could be produced on a large scale, a feat that had not been accomplished before. His introduction of the Hershey bar in 1900 revolutionized the chocolate industry, setting a standard for quality and consistency.
How did World War II impact Hershey's Chocolate?
During World War II, Hershey's played a crucial role in supporting American troops. The company developed the Ration D bar, a high-energy, heat-resistant chocolate bar that could be easily transported and consumed by soldiers in the field. This contribution not only aided the war effort but also solidified Hershey's reputation as an innovative and patriotic company.

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