Maci

Written by Maci

Modified & Updated: 24 Aug 2023

Jessica Corbett

Reviewed by Jessica Corbett

Berlin Facts

Famously known as the German capital, Berlin has a worldwide reputation for its cultural flair. Aside from its urban sights, this city also houses world-famous heritage sites and art pieces. 

Berlin is one of the most iconic places to visit in Europe. As the largest city in Germany, Berlin has a little something for every person that comes around. Find out more about this historic city with these trendy Berlin facts. 

  1. Aside from being its capital, Berlin is the largest city in Germany.
  2. Berlin has a population of over 3.7 million people as of 2019.
  3. The area code of Berlin is 030.
  4. Berlin became the capital of Germany in 1871.
  5. The city of Berlin has an area of 891.1 square kilometers.

 

  1. Berlin is Germany’s first and only capital.
  2. Those who reside in Berlin are called Berliners or Berlinerin
  3. Berlin is generally influenced by a temperate seasonal climate. 
  4. The city of Berlin lies in the central German dialect area where the Berlin dialect is often used. 
  5. During the 1920s, Berlin was considered the 3rd largest municipality in the world. 
  6. Berlin’s economy is based on high-tech firms and the service sector. 
  7. The city of Berlin is famous for its festivals and its agriculture. 
  8. Berlin is also home to world-renowned universities.
  9. Berlin has a total of 3 world heritage sites within the city.
  10. The governing body of Berlin is the Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin.
  1. Around 33% of the area in Berlin is made up of forests, parks, gardens, and rivers. 
  2. The city of Berlin has a flag of its own. 
  3. Berlin is one of the most popular cities to visit by tourists in the country of Germany. 
  4. The city of Berlin is considered a power city.
  5. Berlin lies on the northeastern side of Germany. 
Table of Contents

Berlin Facts Infographics

Berlin Facts Infographics

Berlin nightlife has a worldwide reputation.

Once you visit Berlin, you will find countless bars and pubs all over the city. As expected from a country’s capital, Berlin holds many events with one of the best club scenes in the world. 

Among the many areas to party in Berlin, the most popular include districts such as Warschauer Strasse, Kreuzberg, and Mitte. Generally, most pubs and clubs also stay open until 3 in the morning.

The Zoological Garden in Berlin is considered the most visited zoo in the world.

Affectionately dubbed Zoo Berlin, the Zoological Garden houses over 20,000 animals and 1,300 different species. Spanning an area of 82 acres, Zoo Berlin also has much more for visitors to see compared to the average zoo. 

This zoo also offers fun activities for both young and older visitors and allows some to interact with the attractions and animals. The zoo also features an aquarium, which offers a deeper look into the world’s ecology.

The Berlin Television Tower is the tallest tower found in the city of Berlin.

Also known as the Berlin Fernsehturm, this tower stands at 368 meters tall from its base on the ground. This makes the television tower the tallest building found in Germany and the 3rd tallest structure in the whole European Union. The structure first began its construction in the year 1965, which wrapped up on the 3rd of October in 1969. 

The Battle of Berlin resulted in the surrender of the German army.

The Battle of Berlin was a strategic offensive operation executed by the Soviet Union during the Second World War. It is also famously known as the Fall of Berlin, which led to the death of Adolf Hitler who shot himself on the 30th of April in 1945.

After the Soviet Victory, the Second World War came to an end in Europe. Additionally, this also marked the end of Nazi Germany otherwise known as the German Reich.

The Berlin wall kept Western fascists from entering East Germany.

The city also erected the Berlin Wall to undermine the socialist state at the time. Primarily, the Berlin Wall served to keep the East and West side of Germany apart. 

At its peak, the Wall greatly affected Berlin’s citizens as families who lived apart could no longer visit each other. Eventually, the wall was demolished in the year 1990, marking the beginning of German unification.

Berlin Facts
Source: Pexels

Berlin has around 180 museums.

The city of Berlin has around 180 different types of museums full of world-famous art pieces and great historical artifacts. Some museums also double as popular tourist attractions with some of the most unique concepts, like the Deutsches Currywurst Museum, the Magicum Museum, and the Museum of Extraordinary Things.

Typically, museums in Berlin also offer free admission to the public on certain days of the week or the month – with some even including a guided tour.

The first seamless condom was invented in Berlin.

In 1916, Julius Fromm invented the modern seamless condom, which quickly grew in popularity. Fromm also steadily gained popularity for this contraceptive, which led to Nazis pressuring him into selling the company to Hermann Goring. 

At one point during the peak of the condom’s popularity, Fromm’s name also became a popular synonym for the product itself.

In 1848, Berlin banned public smoking in the streets.

In Berlin, smoking in public areas such as streets, schools, government agencies, restaurants, and hospitals is considered illegal. To this day, the smoking ban remains with only a few exceptions.

Berlin also remains one of the few cities found in Europe that has smoking laws in bars.

On average, Berlin experiences 106 rainy days a year.

Typically, Berlin experiences rainy weather in June, which usually rears an average rainfall of 69.4 mm. On the flip side, March is considered the driest month of the year in Berlin, while July is usually the hottest month.

The longest beer garden in the world can be found in Berlin.

Aside from its colorful nightlife, Berlin has the longest “beer garden” in the world which spans 2.2 kilometers long. The beer garden lies along the Karl-Marx-Allee which is between Frankfurter Tor and Strausberger Platz.

This area features 300 breweries from all over the world that set up stands during the summer and certain festivals. Additionally, the area also hosts live music on certain days. which attracts an average of 800,000 visitors during festivals.

Berlin Facts
Source: Pexels

There is a late-night store in nearly every corner of Berlin.

These late-night shops are better known by the locals as spati, which is Berlin’s equivalent of convenience stores. The concept for these stores first popped up in East Germany where it was designed to cater to the needs of late-night workers who were unable to buy necessities during the day. 

Today, many of these stores can be found all over the city of Berlin and many other parts of Germany. Some of these stores are also included in travel guidebooks for visitors and are considered an essential part of modern culture in Berlin.

Around 700 millionaires live in Berlin.

As of 2019, there are over 2,000 millionaires found in Germany. Around 700 of these millionaires reside in the city of Berlin where the richest man is said to be Otto Beisheim, while the richest woman is Susanne Hanna Ursula Klatten.

This classification determines millionaires based on their total annual income that exceeds 500,000 euros.

A 2015 study showed that 1 in every 2 Berliners is unmarried.

This study also concluded that many of the people in Berlin refuse to settle down into a coupled life. This is often referred to as Spiessigkeit by Berliners who do not wish to get married. This often applies to younger generations who believe that marriage is not necessary for a happy life.

You can find gold ATMs in Berlin.

Located in Berlin’s most posh shopping districts, you can find real Gold ATMs in the district of Galeries Lafayette. These ATMs allow you to withdraw gold bars that weigh up to 250 grams. 

Rightly called Gold to Go, some machines can also dispense gold coins. How’s that for amazing Berlin facts?

You can rent out an entire museum in Berlin.

Berlin has several venues that individuals can rent out for special events and occasions. One of these venues just so happens to be a museum as well. 

If you could afford it, the Jewish Museum Berlin can rented out for a few hours for events and parties. Considered one of the most important museums in Europe, the museum features a large collection of art, photography, and literary pieces that can set the ambiance for your event. 

Berlin Facts
Source: Pexels

The public transit system in Berlin could travel 8.7 times around the planet Earth.

Berlin’s public transport system (BVG) travels the equivalent distance it would take to travel 8.7 times around the Earth each day. These routes also include public bus systems as well as the U-Bahn. 

One of the most popular ways to get around the city of Berlin is by a subway train and through regional trains to get to other parts of Germany. Berlin also acts as the center of a regional train system operated in Germany. Definitely one of the cooler Berlin facts.

The standard SOS morse code was established in Berlin.

The distress signal was first adopted in radio regulations issued by the German government. This first took effect on the 1st of April in 1905, later on becoming the worldwide standard after the Second International Radiotelegraph Convention.

This was officially signed in the city of Berlin on November 3rd, 1906, coming into practice by the 1st of July in 1908. Typically, SOS stands for Save Our Souls, Save Our Ship, or Stop Other Signals.

On average, 1 out of 3 prisoners got arrested for fare-dodging.

In Berlin, fare-dodging is seen as a serious offense that can cost you a hefty fee and even get you arrested. In 2017, more than 300 people were sent to prison for committing this act, which also caused several individuals to complain regarding this regulation.

Around 950 Doner spits are eaten in Berlin on average each day.

On average, each spit holds around 63 kg worth of meat which is equivalent to a total of 60 tonnes of meat in a single day. The Berlin Doner was adapted from Turkish style kebabs but makes use of pita bread and spiced meats and sauces instead. 

This is considered one of the most popular German favorites, since Berlin alone has over one thousand stores that sell these in the city. Many also state that eating these will make you more healthy as well. Now there’s one of the Berlin facts you’d want to taste for yourself.

The city of Berlin is also known for its love of nature.

Berlin is home to around 2,500 public parks and garden spaces. Many city squares and neighborhoods also feature small greenery around the area such as green strips along the road and small patches of flowers and trees in the city. 

There are also around 7 vineyards located within the city and a local zoo with over 20,000 animals.

Berlin Facts
Source: Pexels

The Ringbahn is shaped like a dog.

Also known as the Circular Railway, this railway line network goes around the city center and it is made up of double-tracked S-Bahn rings. These tracks travel both clockwise and counterclockwise and typically cater to over 400,000 passengers daily. 

Due to its distinctive shape on the map, locals often refer to the Ringbahn as the Hundekopf, which translates to Dog’s Head. How’s that for interesting Berlin facts?

Around half a million people in Berlin are not German.

As of 2011, several non-German ethnic groups make up around 30% of Berlin’s total population. The majority of this population accounts for Turkish-Germans and those from with ancestry from Poland. 

Many other Europeans also reside in Berlin such as the French, Italians, and Russians. Many residents also come from Southeast Asian ethnicity with the Chinese group being the largest Asian group found in Berlin. 

Berlin has more bridges than Venice, Italy.

For over 180 kilometers of the city’s waterways, Berlin has 1,700 bridges within the city limits. This is more than four times the number of bridges you can find in Venice, Italy which only has around 400 bridges in total. 

One of the most notable bridges in Berlin is said to be the Oberbaum Bridge which is also considered one of the city’s biggest landmarks. This bridge also serves as an important symbol of Berlin’s unity, as it links Friedrichshain and Kreuzberg which used to be divided by the Berlin Wall.

In 2013, the dog population in Berlin reached 110,000.

Over the years, number of dogs in Berlin has increased steadily. Dog owners in Berlin also now pay for dog taxes, which can cost around 140 to 180 euros annually. 

There are also no stray dogs found in Berlin or anywhere else in Germany as the Germans are very fond of these creatures as pets. Some people in Berlin also share the same legal status of children with their dogs because of how fond they are of them. How’s that for endearing Berlin facts?

Berlin spends around 35 million Euros annually to clean graffiti.

The city of Berlin is also called ‘The Graffiti Capital of Europe’ as this city has some of the most aggressive street taggers in all of Europe. Rather than tagging, most graffiti in Berlin is categorized as ‘bombing’ which often can be found on the surfaces of private buildings and shops.

On average, the city spends around 35 million euros to clean the paint off these walls, only to return later on with even more graffiti.

Source: Pexels

In Berlin, an average of 18 people moves from one district to the other every hour.

On average, more people move into the city compared to the average of people that move out each month. This is also why it is considered quite difficult to find a vacant apartment within the city as more people stay than leave. 

On average, staying in an apartment in Berlin can cost an average of 300 to 500 euros a month for rent. Despite being the capital of Germany, rent in Berlin is considered quite reasonable compared to more expensive cities in Germany.

The Berlin White is Berlin’s beer specialty.

Also known as the Berliner Weisse, this drink is a cloudy, sour beer often made from a combination of malted barley and wheat. This drink grew in popularity during the 19th century in Berlin which cemented its reputation as a Berlin specialty. 

However, by the late 20th century, only two breweries in Berlin produced this type of beer. Additionally, this beer is also traditionally served in a glass shaped like a bowl with flavored syrups like raspberry syrup or other artificial flavorings to balance out the sour flavor of the drink.

Around 25% of Berliners are considered to be ‘True Berliners’.

This population is made up of those who were both born and raised in Berlin. Additionally, there is also a famous saying ‘ich bin ein Berliner,’ which translates to ‘I am a Berliner.’

This saying became famous during the Cold War as part of an anti-communist speech made to empower native Berliners. Today, not many know the true meaning of the phrase or its history.

Berlin has one of the longest open-air galleries in the world.

This gallery can be found in the banks of the Spree in Friedrichshain where remains of the Berlin Wall can be found. This gallery spans 1,316 meters long where its most famous piece is the ‘Fraternal Kiss’ which features the Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev and the East German President Erich Honecker.

Painted in 1990 by a Russian artist named Dmitri Vrubel, this piece originally had the title, ‘My God, Help Me to Survive This Deadly Love.’

Berlin is home to 3 different world-class opera houses.

These opera houses are the Staatsoper, the Deutsche Oper of the former West Berlin, and the Komische Oper. Generally, Berlin also has more opera houses than other cities such as Paris, London, or New York

Opera houses in Berlin also cater to all kinds of tastes for everyone to enjoy which makes Berlin one of the world’s best opera cities.

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