13 Facts About North Korea

The Secretive Nature of North Korea

North Korea, officially known as the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is one of the most secretive countries in the world. Its isolation from the global community has led to many intriguing and sometimes bizarre facts about its society, politics, and daily life.

1. North Korea has its own calendar system. Instead of using the Gregorian calendar, North Korea uses the Juche calendar, which starts from 1912, the birth year of its founder Kim Il-sung.

2. Internet access is extremely limited. Only a select few, mostly high-ranking officials, have access to the global internet. The general population can only use a heavily censored intranet called "Kwangmyong."

The Leadership and Cult of Personality

The Kim dynasty has ruled North Korea since its establishment in 1948. The leadership's cult of personality is a significant aspect of North Korean life.

3. Kim Jong-un became the leader at a young age. He took over leadership in 2011 after the death of his father, Kim Jong-il, making him one of the youngest heads of state in the world.

4. The leaders are revered almost like deities. Statues, portraits, and monuments of Kim Il-sung and Kim Jong-il are widespread, and citizens are required to show utmost respect to these symbols.

Daily Life and Restrictions

Life in North Korea is vastly different from most other countries, with numerous restrictions and unique practices.

5. Foreign media is banned. Watching foreign films or listening to foreign music can lead to severe punishment, including imprisonment.

6. There are only three TV channels. All are state-controlled and broadcast propaganda and government-approved content.

7. Travel within the country is restricted. Citizens need permission to travel from one place to another, and movement is closely monitored.

Military and Defense

North Korea's military policies and capabilities are often subjects of global concern and curiosity.

8. North Korea has one of the largest standing armies. With over a million active-duty soldiers, it has one of the highest military personnel per capita in the world.

9. The country conducts regular military parades. These parades showcase their military strength and are a significant part of national celebrations.

Economy and Industry

Despite its isolation, North Korea has some unique economic practices and industries.

10. The economy is centrally planned. The government controls all aspects of the economy, from production to distribution of goods.

11. North Korea is rich in natural resources. It has significant reserves of coal, iron ore, and other minerals, which are crucial for its economy.

Education and Propaganda

Education in North Korea is heavily influenced by the state's ideology and propaganda.

12. Education focuses on loyalty to the regime. Schools teach students about the greatness of the Kim family and the importance of Juche, the state ideology of self-reliance.

13. Students participate in military training. From a young age, children are trained in basic military skills and are taught to be ready to defend their country.

Final Thoughts on North Korea

North Korea remains one of the most secretive and intriguing countries in the world. Its unique political system, strict control over information, and distinct culture set it apart from other nations. From the mandatory military service to the strict regulations on travel and communication, life in North Korea is vastly different from what many of us experience. Understanding these facts helps shed light on the complexities and challenges faced by its citizens. While much about North Korea remains hidden, the information we do have paints a picture of a nation with a rich history and a complicated present. As global citizens, staying informed about such countries fosters empathy and a broader understanding of our world. Keep exploring, stay curious, and never stop learning about the diverse cultures and histories that make up our global community.