15 Facts About N-Hexatetracontane

What is n-Hexatetracontane?

n-Hexatetracontane is a hydrocarbon belonging to the alkane family. It is a long-chain molecule with 46 carbon atoms. This compound is fascinating due to its unique properties and applications.

1. Chemical Formula: The chemical formula for n-Hexatetracontane is C46H94. This means it has 46 carbon atoms and 94 hydrogen atoms.

2. Molecular Weight: It has a molecular weight of approximately 647.23 g/mol. This makes it one of the heavier alkanes.

3. Physical State: At room temperature, n-Hexatetracontane is a solid. Its long carbon chain contributes to its high melting point.

Physical Properties of n-Hexatetracontane

Understanding the physical properties of n-Hexatetracontane helps in identifying its potential uses and behavior under different conditions.

4. Melting Point: The melting point of n-Hexatetracontane is around 85-87°C. This relatively high melting point is due to its long carbon chain.

5. Boiling Point: Its boiling point is significantly higher, typically above 500°C. This makes it stable at high temperatures.

6. Density: The density of n-Hexatetracontane is approximately 0.8 g/cm³. This is typical for long-chain alkanes.

Uses of n-Hexatetracontane

n-Hexatetracontane has various applications, especially in industries that require stable, high-molecular-weight hydrocarbons.

7. Lubricants: It is often used in the formulation of high-performance lubricants. Its stability at high temperatures makes it ideal for this purpose.

8. Paraffin Waxes: n-Hexatetracontane is a component in paraffin waxes, which are used in candles, coatings, and polishes.

9. Research: In scientific research, it serves as a model compound for studying long-chain hydrocarbons.

Interesting Facts about n-Hexatetracontane

There are some intriguing aspects of n-Hexatetracontane that make it a subject of interest beyond its practical applications.

10. Crystalline Structure: n-Hexatetracontane forms a crystalline structure when solid. This structure is due to the orderly arrangement of its long carbon chains.

11. Hydrophobic Nature: It is highly hydrophobic, meaning it repels water. This property is useful in waterproof coatings.

12. Non-Polar Molecule: As a non-polar molecule, n-Hexatetracontane does not dissolve in water but is soluble in organic solvents like benzene and chloroform.

Environmental Impact of n-Hexatetracontane

Considering the environmental impact of chemicals is crucial. n-Hexatetracontane is no exception.

13. Biodegradability: n-Hexatetracontane is not easily biodegradable. This means it can persist in the environment for a long time.

14. Toxicity: It is generally considered non-toxic to humans. However, its environmental impact is still a concern due to its persistence.

15. Pollution: If released into the environment, n-Hexatetracontane can contribute to pollution. Proper disposal and handling are essential to minimize its impact.

Final Thoughts on n-Hexatetracontane

n-Hexatetracontane, a long-chain hydrocarbon, plays a crucial role in various industrial applications. Its unique properties, like high melting point and stability, make it valuable in lubricants, waxes, and coatings. Understanding these facts helps appreciate its significance in everyday products. From its chemical structure to its practical uses, n-Hexatetracontane proves to be more than just a complex name. It’s a key player in enhancing product performance and durability. Whether in cosmetics or industrial processes, this hydrocarbon’s versatility is undeniable. Next time you encounter a product with superior quality and longevity, n-Hexatetracontane might be the unsung hero behind it. Keep these facts in mind, and you’ll see how chemistry impacts daily life in unexpected ways.