40 Facts About Sarah Forbes Bonetta

Early Life and Background

Sarah Forbes Bonetta's story is one of resilience and royalty. Born into a royal family in West Africa, her life took unexpected turns that led her to England.

1. Born in 1843, Sarah Forbes Bonetta was a princess of the Egbado clan of the Yoruba people in West Africa.
2. Her original name was Aina, reflecting her Yoruba heritage.
3. At the age of five, she was captured by the Dahomey army during a raid on her village.
4. King Ghezo of Dahomey intended to sacrifice her, but British naval officer Captain Frederick E. Forbes intervened.
5. Captain Forbes convinced King Ghezo to spare her life and offered to take her to England as a "gift" for Queen Victoria.

Life in England

Sarah's life in England was a blend of education, culture, and royal connections. Her unique position as an African princess in Victorian society made her a subject of fascination.

6. Upon arrival in England, she was baptized and given the name Sarah Forbes Bonetta, combining her rescuer's surname with a nod to her African roots.
7. Queen Victoria became her godmother, taking a personal interest in her upbringing.
8. Sarah lived with Captain Forbes and his family for a time before being placed under the care of a missionary couple.
9. She received an education that included music, literature, and languages, making her one of the most educated women of her time.
10. Sarah often visited Windsor Castle and other royal residences, becoming a favorite of Queen Victoria.

Marriage and Family

Sarah's marriage was another significant chapter in her life, blending African and British cultures. Her family life reflected her unique position in society.

11. In 1862, Sarah married James Pinson Labulo Davies, a wealthy Yoruba businessman and philanthropist.
12. The wedding was attended by many notable figures, including members of the British aristocracy.
13. Queen Victoria gave her a wedding gift of £500, a significant sum at the time.
14. Sarah and James had three children: Victoria, Arthur, and Stella.
15. Their daughter, Victoria, was named after Queen Victoria, further cementing the bond between Sarah and the British monarchy.

Later Years and Legacy

Sarah's later years were marked by travel, health challenges, and a lasting legacy. Her story continues to inspire and educate.

16. Sarah and her family moved to Lagos, Nigeria, where James Davies had business interests.
17. She frequently traveled between England and Africa, maintaining her connections with both worlds.
18. Sarah suffered from tuberculosis, a common and often deadly disease in the 19th century.
19. She passed away in 1880 at the age of 37, leaving behind a legacy of resilience and cultural bridging.
20. Queen Victoria continued to support Sarah's children after her death, ensuring they received a good education.

Cultural Impact and Recognition

Sarah Forbes Bonetta's life has been the subject of books, documentaries, and academic studies. Her story highlights the complexities of colonialism, identity, and resilience.

21. Sarah's life story has been featured in numerous biographies and historical studies.
22. She is often cited as an example of the complexities of Victorian attitudes toward race and colonialism.
23. Her portrait, painted by prominent artists of the time, remains a significant piece of historical art.
24. Sarah's story has inspired plays, documentaries, and even children's books, ensuring her legacy continues.
25. In 2020, a blue plaque was unveiled in her honor in Brighton, England, recognizing her contributions and unique story.

Educational Contributions

Sarah's education and her role in promoting education for others were significant aspects of her life. Her efforts in this area left a lasting impact.

26. Sarah was fluent in multiple languages, including English, Yoruba, and French.
27. She used her education to advocate for the education of African children, both in England and Nigeria.
28. Her children continued her legacy, with her daughter Victoria becoming a prominent educator in Nigeria.
29. Sarah's story is often included in educational curricula to highlight the intersections of African and British histories.
30. Her life serves as an example of the importance of education in overcoming adversity.

Personal Traits and Interests

Sarah was known for her intelligence, charm, and cultural adaptability. These personal traits helped her navigate the complexities of her life.

31. Sarah was known for her musical talent, particularly her skill at playing the piano.
32. She had a keen interest in literature, often reading the latest novels and poetry.
33. Her charm and intelligence made her a popular figure in both British and African social circles.
34. Sarah was also known for her fashion sense, often wearing a blend of African and Victorian styles.
35. Her ability to adapt to different cultures and environments was a testament to her resilience and intelligence.

Historical Significance

Sarah Forbes Bonetta's life offers valuable insights into the historical context of her time. Her experiences reflect broader themes of colonialism, identity, and cultural exchange.

36. Sarah's life provides a unique perspective on the impact of British colonialism in Africa.
37. Her story highlights the complexities of identity for individuals caught between different cultures.
38. Sarah's experiences reflect broader themes of cultural exchange and adaptation during the Victorian era.
39. Her legacy continues to be studied by historians and scholars interested in African and British history.
40. Sarah Forbes Bonetta remains a symbol of resilience, bridging cultures, and the enduring impact of education.

The Legacy of Sarah Forbes Bonetta

Sarah Forbes Bonetta's life is a testament to resilience and adaptability. Born into royalty, captured by slavers, then adopted by Queen Victoria, her journey is nothing short of extraordinary. She navigated the complexities of Victorian society while maintaining her African heritage. Her story highlights the intersections of culture, identity, and power during a time of great change.

Sarah's legacy lives on through her descendants and the historical records that capture her unique life. She broke barriers and defied expectations, leaving an indelible mark on history. Her life serves as a reminder of the strength and perseverance required to overcome adversity. By remembering Sarah Forbes Bonetta, we honor a remarkable woman who bridged two worlds and left a lasting impact on both.