44 Facts About Robert Ford

Early Life of Robert Ford

Robert Ford, a name etched in the annals of American history, is often remembered for his infamous act. However, his early life holds many intriguing details.

1. Born on January 31, 1862, in Ray County, Missouri, Robert Newton Ford was the youngest of seven children.
2. His family moved to Clay County, Missouri, when he was just a child.
3. Ford's father, James Thomas Ford, was a farmer who struggled to make ends meet.
4. At the age of 12, Robert dropped out of school to help his family on the farm.
5. He was known to be a quiet and reserved child, often overshadowed by his older siblings.

Meeting Jesse James

Robert Ford's life took a dramatic turn when he crossed paths with the notorious outlaw Jesse James.

6. In 1880, Ford met Jesse James through his older brother, Charles Ford, who was already a member of the James Gang.
7. Robert idolized Jesse and saw him as a heroic figure.
8. He joined the James Gang in 1881, eager to prove his loyalty and earn Jesse's trust.
9. Despite his admiration, Ford was never fully trusted by Jesse, who often kept him at arm's length.
10. The gang's activities included bank robberies, train heists, and other criminal enterprises.

The Infamous Act

Robert Ford's most notorious act came on April 3, 1882, when he betrayed Jesse James.

11. Ford shot Jesse James in the back of the head while he was dusting a picture on the wall of his home in St. Joseph, Missouri.
12. The act was carried out in exchange for a promised pardon and a $10,000 reward from Missouri Governor Thomas T. Crittenden.
13. Ford's betrayal was seen as cowardly by many, earning him the nickname "The Coward Robert Ford."
14. The murder weapon was a .44 caliber Smith & Wesson revolver.
15. Ford's brother, Charles, was also involved in the plot to kill Jesse James.

Aftermath and Public Reaction

The aftermath of Jesse James' murder had significant repercussions for Robert Ford.

16. Ford and his brother Charles were initially arrested for the murder but were quickly pardoned by Governor Crittenden.
17. The promised reward money was never fully paid to the Ford brothers.
18. Public opinion was largely against Robert Ford, viewing him as a traitor rather than a hero.
19. Ford attempted to capitalize on his notoriety by reenacting the murder in stage shows.
20. These performances were met with mixed reactions, with some audiences booing and others cheering.

Later Years and Death

Robert Ford's later years were marked by a series of misfortunes and a tragic end.

21. In 1884, Charles Ford committed suicide, leaving Robert to face the public's scorn alone.
22. Robert moved to Las Vegas, New Mexico, where he opened a saloon.
23. He later relocated to Creede, Colorado, in search of a fresh start.
24. Ford's saloon in Creede was destroyed by a fire in 1892.
25. On June 8, 1892, Robert Ford was shot and killed by Edward O'Kelley in his tent saloon in Creede.
26. O'Kelley claimed he killed Ford to avenge Jesse James' death.
27. Ford was buried in Richmond, Missouri, with a simple headstone that read, "The man who shot Jesse James."

Legacy and Cultural Impact

Robert Ford's legacy is a complex one, with his actions leaving a lasting impact on American culture.

28. Ford's life and betrayal of Jesse James have been the subject of numerous books, films, and songs.
29. The 2007 film "The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford" brought renewed interest in his story.
30. In the film, Ford was portrayed by actor Casey Affleck, who received critical acclaim for his performance.
31. Bob Dylan's song "Outlaw Blues" references Robert Ford and his infamous act.
32. Ford's story has been used as a cautionary tale about betrayal and the consequences of seeking fame.

Interesting Tidbits

Beyond the well-known facts, there are several lesser-known details about Robert Ford's life.

33. Ford was only 20 years old when he killed Jesse James.
34. He was known to be an avid reader, particularly of dime novels about outlaws and heroes.
35. Despite his criminal activities, Ford was never involved in any major heists or robberies.
36. He once claimed that he regretted killing Jesse James and wished he had never met him.
37. Ford's notoriety made it difficult for him to find steady work, leading him to a life of drifting and odd jobs.

Historical Context

Understanding the historical context of Robert Ford's life provides deeper insight into his actions.

38. The post-Civil War era in Missouri was marked by lawlessness and violence, with many former soldiers turning to crime.
39. Jesse James and his gang were seen by some as folk heroes fighting against corrupt banks and railroads.
40. The Missouri government was determined to capture or kill Jesse James, leading to the deal with Robert Ford.
41. Ford's betrayal was part of a larger effort by authorities to dismantle the James Gang and restore order.
42. The public's fascination with outlaws like Jesse James and Robert Ford reflects the complexities of American history and culture.

Final Thoughts on Robert Ford

Robert Ford remains a controversial figure in American history, with his actions continuing to spark debate.

43. Some view Ford as a necessary agent of justice who helped bring down a dangerous criminal.
44. Others see him as a coward who betrayed a man he once idolized for personal gain.

Final Glimpse at Robert Ford

Robert Ford's life is a mix of intrigue, controversy, and historical significance. Known for killing Jesse James, Ford's actions have sparked countless debates and stories. He wasn't just a notorious figure; he was also a product of his times, shaped by the wild and unpredictable nature of the Old West. His life, marked by betrayal and infamy, offers a window into a turbulent era of American history. Ford's story reminds us that history is often complex and multifaceted, filled with characters who defy simple labels. Whether seen as a villain or a victim, Robert Ford's legacy continues to fascinate and educate. His tale is a testament to the enduring power of history to captivate and challenge our understanding of the past.