Sunny

Written by Sunny

Modified & Updated: 01 Feb 2024

Sherman Smith

Reviewed by Sherman Smith

Power supply for hybrid electric car charging battery

Electric vehicles (EVs) have become increasingly popular over the past few years, and it’s not hard to see why. They offer a range of benefits, from being economical to drive to helping reduce air pollution. Whether you’re already an electric car driver, or just curious about the future of transportation, this article is for you! Here are 18 facts about electric cars that you need to know – from the pros and cons of driving one compared with petrol-powered vehicles to how they work – helping you get up-to-speed on all things EV. So let’s take a look at these fascinating motors – read on for some surprising facts that may make you reconsider your next purchase!

Table of Contents

The First Electric Vehicle

Contrary to popular belief, electric cars are not a recent innovation. The first successful electric vehicle hit the road in the mid-19th century, around 1832, well before the introduction of internal combustion engines.

Early Popularity

In the early 1900s, electric cars were popular because they were quiet, easy to operate, and didn’t emit smelly pollutants like their petrol-powered counterparts. However, their higher cost, slower speed, and limited range led to their decline when Henry Ford introduced mass production of cheaper gasoline cars.

early electric vehicle
Image from Flickr

EVs Have Fewer Moving Parts

Electric cars have significantly fewer moving parts than traditional gasoline cars. They don’t have exhaust systems, fuel injection systems, radiators, or many other parts that require maintenance in gasoline cars, making EVs potentially more reliable and cheaper to maintain.

Fast Acceleration

Electric cars can accelerate faster than vehicles powered by gasoline engines. This is because an electric motor generates 100% of its available torque instantly.

Quiet Operation

EVs are known for their quiet operation. With no internal combustion engine and exhaust, they produce less noise, leading to quieter cities and a more enjoyable driving experience.

Zero Tailpipe Emissions

Electric cars produce zero tailpipe emissions. This can help improve air quality in urban areas and decrease the overall carbon footprint of transportation if the electricity is generated from renewable sources.

Regenerative Braking

Electric cars employ a technology called regenerative braking, which captures and converts energy during braking into electricity and stores it in the battery for future use.

Battery Costs are Falling

The cost of lithium-ion batteries, a major component of the price of electric cars, has been decreasing rapidly. This is making electric cars increasingly cost-competitive with conventional cars.

Charging Infrastructure is Growing

The charging infrastructure for electric cars is expanding rapidly, making it easier for EV owners to find charging stations. Some cities are integrating charging stations into street lamps and power poles.

Home Charging is an Option

Most electric vehicle owners charge their cars at home. Special charging equipment can be installed in a garage or driveway, allowing owners to “refill” their vehicles overnight.

electric car parked in front of home modern low energy suburban
Image from Adobe Stock

Electric Cars Can Be Powered by Renewable Energy

If charged using renewable energy sources like wind or solar power, electric cars can be nearly carbon-neutral over their lifespan.

Government Incentives

Many governments around the world offer financial incentives, such as tax credits and rebates, to encourage people to buy electric cars and install home-charging equipment.

Many Models to Choose From

There are now electric versions of sedans, SUVs, sports cars, and even pickup trucks, offering consumers a wide range of options to suit their needs and tastes.

Electric Cars Have Long Lifespans

Electric cars have long lifespans, largely due to fewer moving parts that can wear out compared to conventional cars. Some manufacturers offer 8-year or even unlimited-mileage warranties on their electric powertrains.

The Popularity of EVs is Increasing

Electric vehicle sales are growing worldwide, as more people recognize the benefits of EVs and as the availability of different models increases.

Parking electric cars at charging stations
Image from Adobe Stock

Battery Recycling

While electric car batteries are designed to last for a long time, they can’t run forever. When these batteries can no longer hold sufficient charge, they can be recycled. Companies are working on ways to repurpose these batteries or extract valuable materials for reuse.

Electric Cars Offer High Safety Standards

Many electric vehicles have excellent safety ratings, due in part to their low center of gravity (which reduces rollover risk), and the absence of a gasoline engine, which can reduce the risk of fire in the event of an accident.

Autonomous Driving and EVs

Electric vehicles are at the forefront of the self-driving car revolution. Many autonomous vehicles in development are designed around electric powertrains, combining the future of driving with sustainable transportation.

Conclusion

It’s clear that electric vehicles have become increasingly popular and are predicted to continue increasing in popularity. With their range of benefits, it makes sense – from an economical and air pollution standpoint – to switch over to electric cars. From cheaper running costs to easier maintenance, plus not having to buy petrol, EVs really do seem like the future of transportation! While there are a few cons such as needing access to charge points and the initial purchase cost, overall it looks like electric vehicles could very well be the way forward for our motoring needs. So if you’re in the market for a new vehicle, why not consider an EV? As we can see from the facts listed in this article, there are many positives associated with choosing this type of car – plus, you could also be helping us reduce our carbon footprint!

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