44 Facts About Bikaner

Bikaner was founded by Rao Bika in the year 1488.

The city gets its name from its founder, Rao Bika, who established it as the capital of the Bikaner region.

It is also known as the “Camel City” of Rajasthan.

With a large population of camels and a thriving camel breeding industry, Bikaner has rightfully earned this nickname.

Bikaner is famous for its delicious snacks and sweets.

The city is a food lover’s paradise, offering delectable treats like Bikaneri bhujia, rasgulla, kachori, and gulab jamun.

Junagarh Fort is a prominent landmark in Bikaner.

This magnificent fort, built by Raja Rai Singh in the 16th century, showcases a perfect blend of Rajput and Mughal architectural styles.

Bikaner is home to one of the largest camel research and breeding farms in the world.

Established with the aim of preserving the endangered species, the National Research Centre on Camel in Bikaner conducts extensive research on camels and their behavior.

The Karni Mata Temple in Bikaner is famous for its rat population.

The temple, dedicated to Karni Mata, is believed to be the abode of thousands of rats, which are considered sacred by the locals.

The city hosts the International Camel Festival.

Every year in January, Bikaner comes alive with vibrant cultural performances, camel races, and other exciting events during the International Camel Festival.

Bikaner has a thriving handicraft industry.

The skilled artisans of Bikaner produce exquisite handicrafts like pottery, leather goods, embroidered fabrics, and miniature paintings.

The Lalgarh Palace is a mesmerizing architectural marvel.

This magnificent palace, built in the Indo-Saracenic style, is now a heritage hotel and museum displaying a rich collection of artifacts.

Bikaner is known for its unique red sandstone architecture.

The buildings in Bikaner, including forts, havelis, and temples, showcase the use of beautiful red sandstone, imparting a distinctive charm to the city.

The city is famous for its annual camel races.

Witnessing the thrilling camel races at the Bikaner Camel Festival is a must-do experience for visitors.

Bikaner is home to Asia’s largest camel breeding farm.

The Jorbeer Camel Breeding Farm houses hundreds of camels and plays a significant role in preserving the camel heritage of the region.

The Gajner Palace is a tranquil lakeside retreat near Bikaner.

Located amidst a breathtaking wildlife sanctuary, the Gajner Palace offers a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Bikaner is famous for its traditional folk music and dance forms.

The captivating performances of Kalbeliya dance, Ghoomar, and other folk arts leave visitors enthralled.

The impressive Rampuria Havelis showcase architectural grandeur.

These ornate havelis were built by wealthy merchants and feature intricate carvings, stunning frescoes, and elaborate balconies.

The Bhandasar Jain Temple is a magnificent marble masterpiece.

This 15th-century temple is adorned with beautiful sculptural works and intricate mirror work.

Bikaner is known for its vibrant and colorful festivals.

The festivals like Gangaur, Teej, and Karni Mata Fair showcase the cultural vibrancy and religious fervor of the city.

The Ganga Golden Jubilee Museum houses a vast collection of archaeological artifacts.

From ancient coins and weapons to royal costumes and paintings, this museum offers a glimpse into the rich history of Bikaner.

Bikaner is a shopper’s paradise.

The colorful local markets are filled with handicrafts, textiles, jewelry, and unique souvenirs, making it a heaven for shopaholics.

The Royal Cenotaphs or Devi Kund Sagar is a royal burial ground.

This sacred site is adorned with intricately carved cenotaphs and is the final resting place of the Bikaner royal family.

Bikaner experiences extreme temperatures.

Summers can be scorching hot, with temperatures soaring above 45 degrees Celsius, while winters can be chilly, with temperatures dropping below freezing point.

The Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for nature lovers.

Spread across lush greenery, this sanctuary is home to a variety of wildlife species, including deer, antelopes, migratory birds, and more.

Bikaner is famous for its intricately designed silver jewelry.

The traditional silver jewelry of Bikaner is renowned for its unique designs and craftsmanship.

The Kote Gate is one of the main entry points to the walled city of Bikaner.

It is adorned with beautiful carvings and serves as the gateway to the bustling marketplaces.

Bikaner is known for its magnificent step wells, locally known as “baoris”.

These intricately designed step wells were used for water storage and served as community meeting places.

The Bikaner School of Art is famous for its miniature paintings.

These vibrant paintings depict the rich cultural heritage and historical events of Bikaner.

Bikaner is a city of royal splendor.

The opulent palaces, grand forts, and majestic havelis reflect the regal magnificence of the city.

The famous Rat Temple, Karni Mata Temple, attracts devotees and curious visitors alike.

People come from far and wide to seek blessings and witness the unique rat population residing in the temple.

Bikaner is home to the renowned Bikaner State Archives.

These archives store a vast collection of historical documents, manuscripts, and records that shed light on the glorious past of the city.

Bikaner is a hub for camel safaris and desert adventures.

Exploring the vast stretches of the Thar Desert on camelback immerses you in the true essence of Bikaner.

The Gajner Lake is a serene oasis in the desert.

This picturesque lake, surrounded by lush greenery, offers breathtaking views and is a hotspot for birdwatching.

Bikaner is known for its unique festival celebrations.

The Teej Festival, celebrated with great enthusiasm, showcases traditional dances, music, and grand processions.

The Bhandasar Temple is famous for its beautiful artwork and architectural splendor.

Constructed using 40,000 kilograms of ghee instead of water, this temple is a stunning testament to the craftsmanship of the artisans.

Bikaner is a center for camel trading.

The city’s vibrant camel markets bustle with activity as traders come together to buy and sell these magnificent creatures.

Bikaner is known for its extravagant weddings.

The city hosts lavish weddings with elaborate decorations, traditional music, and feasts fit for royalty.

The Junagarh Fort has never been conquered.

Despite countless invasions and attacks, the fort’s defenses proved impenetrable, and it remained unconquered throughout history.

Bikaner has a rich tradition of puppetry.

The art of puppetry has been passed down through generations, and performances featuring vibrant puppets continue to captivate audiences.

The Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary is known for its picturesque sunset views.

Witnessing the sun setting over the tranquil landscape of the sanctuary is truly a mesmerizing experience.

Bikaner is famous for its intricate woodwork.

The skilled craftsmen of Bikaner create exquisite wooden furniture, doors, and decorative items showcasing intricate designs.

The Haveli Museum in Bikaner showcases the opulence of the bygone era.

This museum offers a glimpse into the extravagant lifestyle of the erstwhile royals through its royal artifacts and vintage photographs.

Bikaner boasts of the world’s largest camel statue.

The colossal statue stands tall as a tribute to the city’s association with camels.

Bikaner is famous for its stunning embroidered fabrics.

The city’s skilled artisans create intricately embroidered textiles, including Phulkari and Bandhani, which are highly sought after.

Bikaner is known for its architectural marvels.

The city’s impressive structures, such as the Gajner Palace and Lalgarh Palace, showcase the grandeur of Rajput architecture.

The vibrant markets of Bikaner offer a delightful shopping experience.

From colorful textiles and handicrafts to spices and jewelry, the markets of Bikaner have something to entice every shopper.

These 44 facts about Bikaner offer just a glimpse of the city’s rich heritage, fascinating culture, and natural beauty. Exploring this captivating city will truly be an unforgettable experience for any traveler. Visit Bikaner and immerse yourself in the magical tales that this desert gem has to offer!

Conclusion

Bikaner is a fascinating city in the state of Rajasthan that boasts rich history, stunning architecture, and a vibrant culture. From its magnificent palaces and forts to its delectable culinary delights, there is something for everyone to explore and enjoy in Bikaner.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a food lover, or simply seeking an offbeat destination, Bikaner won’t disappoint. Indulge in the mouthwatering snacks like Kachori, experience the grandeur of Junagarh Fort, and witness the charm of the local traditions and festivals.

Make sure to visit the famous Karni Mata Temple, the unique rat temple, where thousands of rats are revered and worshipped. And don’t miss the opportunity to witness the dazzling camel festival, a celebration of the ship of the desert.

With its rich cultural heritage, architectural marvels, and warm hospitality, Bikaner is a city that will leave a lasting impression on your mind. So plan your trip, immerse yourself in the local experiences, and create memories that will be cherished forever.

FAQs

1. What is the best time to visit Bikaner?

The best time to visit Bikaner is during the winter months, from November to February, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor exploration.

2. How can I reach Bikaner?

Bikaner is well-connected by air, rail, and road. The nearest airport is Nal Airport, which has regular flights from major cities in India. Bikaner also has a railway station with trains connecting it to various parts of the country. You can also reach Bikaner by road via well-maintained highways.

3. What are some must-visit attractions in Bikaner?

Some must-visit attractions in Bikaner include Junagarh Fort, Karni Mata Temple, Lalgarh Palace, and the National Research Centre on Camel.

4. What is the specialty food of Bikaner?

Bikaner is renowned for its delicious snacks and sweets. Some popular dishes to try are Bikaneri Bhujia, Rasgulla, Ghevar, and Raj Kachori.

5. Are there any unique festivals celebrated in Bikaner?

Yes, Bikaner celebrates the Camel Festival, a unique event that showcases the cultural significance of camels in the region. The festival includes various activities and attractions like camel races, camel dances, and traditional performances.

6. What are some shopping options in Bikaner?

Bikaner is known for its vibrant bazaars where you can find handicrafts, textiles, jewelry, and traditional Rajasthani artwork. Kote Gate, Station Road, and Junagarh Fort Road are some popular shopping destinations.