Belva Lundberg

Written by Belva Lundberg

Modified & Updated: 02 Mar 2024

Jessica Corbett

Reviewed by Jessica Corbett

37-facts-about-agra
Source: Britannica.com

Agra, a city in northern India, is a vibrant and historic destination that holds a special place in the hearts of travelers. Known for its architectural masterpiece, the iconic Taj Mahal, Agra attracts millions of visitors from across the globe. But beyond the Taj Mahal, there is so much more to discover and explore in this enchanting city.

In this article, we bring you 37 fascinating facts about Agra that will deepen your understanding and appreciation for this incredible destination. From its rich cultural heritage to its fascinating history and delectable cuisine, Agra has a story to tell at every corner.

So, sit back, relax, and join us as we dive into the captivating world of Agra, uncovering its hidden treasures and unveiling the secrets that make it an unforgettable place to visit.

Key Takeaways:

  • Agra, home to the iconic Taj Mahal and Agra Fort, is a bustling city with a rich historical legacy, vibrant culture, and renowned for its exquisite handicrafts and delicious Mughlai cuisine.
  • Visitors to Agra can experience the changing colors of the Taj Mahal, indulge in traditional Indian cuisine, explore bustling markets, and witness the city’s diverse cultural heritage, making it a must-visit destination.
Table of Contents

Taj Mahal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in Agra.

Agra is globally renowned for being the home of the majestic Taj Mahal, an architectural masterpiece and one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife, it attracts millions of visitors every year.

Agra Fort is another UNESCO World Heritage Site in the city.

The impressive Agra Fort is a historic fort complex that served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors. Its stunning architecture and rich history make it a must-visit landmark in Agra.

Agra has a population of over 1.5 million people.

With a significant population, Agra is a bustling city and a major urban center in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.

The city is located on the banks of the Yamuna River.

Agra is situated on the banks of the Yamuna River, which adds to its scenic beauty.

Agra has a rich historical significance.

As one of the oldest inhabited cities in India, Agra has witnessed various ruling dynasties and has a profound historical legacy.

Agra is known for its exquisite handicrafts.

The city is famous for its intricate marble work, leather goods, and embroidered fabrics, showcasing the traditional craftsmanship of the region.

Agra is a popular tourist destination.

Every year, tourists from all around the world flock to Agra to witness its architectural wonders and experience its vibrant culture.

Agra is often referred to as the “City of Love”.

Thanks to the magnificence of the Taj Mahal, Agra is synonymous with romance and is a symbol of eternal love.

Fatehpur Sikri, a historical city, is located near Agra.

Fatehpur Sikri, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a well-preserved ancient city located near Agra and is known for its stunning architecture.

Agra is a hub for traditional Indian cuisine.

Food lovers can indulge in delectable Mughlai dishes such as biryani, kebabs, and petha (a sweet made from ash gourd) while exploring the local food scene in Agra.

The city experiences extreme weather conditions.

From scorching summers to chilly winters, the weather in Agra can be quite extreme. It is advisable to plan your visit accordingly.

Agra has several vibrant markets.

Exploring the bustling markets of Agra, such as Sadar Bazaar and Kinari Bazaar, provides an opportunity to indulge in shopping for handicrafts, textiles, jewelry, and more.

The annual Taj Mahotsav is celebrated in Agra.

Taj Mahotsav is a 10-day festival held in Agra, showcasing the region’s rich art, culture, and heritage. It attracts artists, craftsmen, and performers from all over the country.

Agra is well-connected by rail, road, and air.

The city has good connectivity with major cities in India, making it easily accessible for both domestic and international travelers.

Agra is home to several renowned educational institutions.

The city houses prestigious educational institutions, including the Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar University and the Dayalbagh Educational Institute.

Musical instruments, such as the sitar and tabla, have their roots in Agra.

Agra has contributed significantly to the development and popularization of traditional Indian musical instruments.

Agra is known for its Mughlai architecture.

The Mughal rulers’ architectural style, characterized by intricate designs, red sandstone, and marble, can be seen in various monuments and structures in Agra.

The city has a diverse cultural heritage.

Agra’s culture is a melting pot, influenced by Mughal, Persian, and Indian traditions, resulting in a vibrant and unique cultural tapestry.

The Taj Mahal changes its color during different times of the day.

From a soft pink hue in the morning to a pearly white during the day and a golden glow at sunset, the Taj Mahal mesmerizes visitors with its changing colors.

Agra is home to the prestigious St. John’s College.

St. John’s College, founded in 1850, is one of the oldest and most eminent educational institutions in Agra.

The “Petha” sweet is a famous delicacy in Agra.

Petha, made from ash gourd, is a popular sweet that Agra is famous for. It comes in various flavors and is a must-try for visitors.

Agra has a bustling leather industry.

The city is known for its high-quality leather products, including shoes, bags, and accessories.

The “Agra Gharana” is a renowned school of classical music.

The Agra Gharana is a prominent school of Hindustani classical music that originated in Agra and has produced many legendary musicians.

Agra is a shopper’s paradise.

The city offers a wide range of shopping options, from traditional crafts and textiles to modern malls, ensuring a delightful retail experience for visitors.

The Yamuna Expressway connects Agra with Delhi.

The Yamuna Expressway is a six-lane highway that provides a smooth and efficient road connection between Agra and the national capital, Delhi.

The Mausamman Burj offers a panoramic view of the Taj Mahal.

The Mausamman Burj, located within the Agra Fort, provides a breathtaking view of the Taj Mahal from its balcony.

Agra is known for its marble inlay work.

The art of marble inlay, known as “Parchin Kari,” is a traditional craft that flourishes in Agra, and exquisite marble products can be found in local markets.

The Sur Sarovar Bird Sanctuary is located near Agra.

Nature enthusiasts can visit the Sur Sarovar Bird Sanctuary, also known as Keetham Lake, located just outside of Agra, to witness various bird species in their natural habitat.

Agra is home to several heritage havelis.

The city is dotted with grand havelis, showcasing the architectural brilliance of the bygone era and offering a glimpse into the royal lifestyle of Agra.

The Jama Masjid in Agra is a magnificent mosque.

The Jama Masjid, built in the 17th century, is an impressive mosque that stands as a testament to the architectural prowess of the Mughal era.

Agra has a vibrant street food culture.

Exploring the local street food scene in Agra is a must for food lovers, with mouthwatering chaats, samosas, and parathas being popular choices.

The Mankameshwar Temple is a revered Hindu shrine in Agra.

The Mankameshwar Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is one of the oldest and most revered temples in the city, attracting devotees from far and wide.

Agra is known for its carpet weaving industry.

The city is renowned for its handcrafted carpets, which are intricately woven and admired for their exquisite designs.

Agra has a vibrant folk music and dance scene.

The city boasts a rich cultural heritage with traditional folk music and dance forms, such as the Raas Leela and Kathak, which are performed during festivals and cultural events.

The Agra Bear Rescue Facility is a conservation center for sloth bears.

Agra houses the Agra Bear Rescue Facility, run by Wildlife SOS, which works towards the rescue and rehabilitation of sloth bears.

Agra is famous for its zardozi embroidery.

Zardozi, a traditional form of embroidery using gold and silver threads, is widely practiced in Agra, and exquisite zardozi work can be found on clothing and accessories.

The “Agra Peshawari” shoe style is popular worldwide.

The Agra Peshawari shoe, known for its comfortable design and fine craftsmanship, has gained popularity globally and is a favorite among footwear enthusiasts.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Agra is an incredibly fascinating city that is full of rich history, stunning architecture, and cultural heritage. From the majestic Taj Mahal to the bustling streets of the old city, Agra offers a delightful blend of old-world charm and modern amenities. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply someone who wants to experience the vibrant culture of India, Agra is a must-visit destination. With its iconic monuments, delectable cuisine, and warm hospitality, Agra is sure to leave a lasting impression on every visitor. So, pack your bags and get ready to embark on a journey through time and immerse yourself in the wonders of Agra.

FAQs

Q: What is the best time to visit Agra?

A: The best time to visit Agra is during the winter months, from November to February, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing.

Q: How long does it take to visit the Taj Mahal?

A: A visit to the Taj Mahal usually takes around 2-3 hours, allowing ample time to explore the monument and appreciate its beauty.

Q: Are there any other attractions in Agra apart from the Taj Mahal?

A: Yes, apart from the Taj Mahal, Agra is home to several other notable attractions, including Agra Fort, Fatehpur Sikri, Itmad-Ud-Daulah’s Tomb, and Mehtab Bagh.

Q: Is Agra safe for tourists?

A: Agra is generally a safe city for tourists. However, it is always advisable to take necessary precautions, such as avoiding isolated areas at night and keeping an eye on your belongings.

Q: What can I buy as souvenirs from Agra?

A: Agra is famous for its marble handicrafts, leather goods, and beautiful replicas of the Taj Mahal. These make for excellent souvenirs to take back home.

Q: How can I reach Agra?

A: Agra is well-connected by air, rail, and road. The city has its own airport, Agra Airport, and is also easily accessible by train from major cities like Delhi and Jaipur.

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