Written by Nannie Allan
Modified & Updated: 02 Mar 2024
Reviewed by Jessica Corbett
Welcome to our daily historical roundup! In this article, we will explore the significant facts and events that took place on March 27th throughout history. From notable births and deaths to groundbreaking discoveries and momentous achievements, this date holds a wealth of historical significance. By delving into these events, we can gain a better understanding of the past and how it has shaped the world we live in today. So, get ready to embark on a fascinating journey through time as we uncover the remarkable moments that occurred on this day. Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply curious about the world’s past, this article will provide you with a captivating glimpse into the events of March 27th.
Key Takeaways:
- March 27th has seen pivotal moments in history, from the birth of the United States Navy in 1794 to the groundbreaking approval of Viagra in 1998, shaping the world in various fields.
- Notable figures like Alfred Hitchcock and Yuri Gagarin left their mark on March 27th, with the release of “The Birds” in 1963 and the passing of the first human to journey into outer space in 1968.
HISTORICAL EVENTS
- 1625: Charles I becomes King of England, Scotland, and Ireland.
- 1794: The United States Government establishes a permanent navy.
- 1881: Rioting erupts in Basingstoke, England, against the Salvation Army’s attempts to open a workhouse for the poor.
- 1933: Japan officially withdraws from the League of Nations.
- 1964: The strongest earthquake in U.S. history, registering 9.2 on the Richter scale, strikes Alaska.
SCIENTIFIC BREAKTHROUGHS
- 1794: Edward Jenner, an English physician, successfully administers the first smallpox vaccination.
- 1841: Scottish chemist Sir Charles Macintosh patents waterproof fabric, known as Mackintosh.
- 1923: Frederick Banting and Charles Best discover insulin, revolutionizing the treatment of diabetes.
- 1958: Jamaican-born British scientist Clyde Cowan detects the neutrino, a subatomic particle.
- 1998: The FDA approves Viagra, the first oral medication for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.
POLITICAL MILESTONES
- 1309: Pope Clement V excommunicates Venice and all its population.
- 1945: The Arab League is formed in Cairo, Egypt, with the goal of promoting Arab unity.
- 1977: The Netherlands grants Aruba internal autonomy.
- 1990: The USSR holds its first free election, leading to the end of one-party Communist rule.
- 2014: The United Nations General Assembly adopts a resolution calling for the protection of human rights in Crimea.
CULTURAL EVENTS
- 1963: Alfred Hitchcock’s classic thriller “The Birds” is released in theaters.
- 1973: “Jesus Christ Superstar,” a rock opera by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice, premieres on Broadway.
- 1998: The film “Titanic” wins a record-tying 11 Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Director.
- 2002: The groundbreaking reality TV show “The Osbournes” premieres on MTV.
- 2013: The popular television series “Game of Thrones” premieres on HBO.
BIRTHS
- 1813: Nathaniel Currier, American lithographer, known for his iconic Currier & Ives prints.
- 1899: Gloria Swanson, American actress, best known for her role in the film “Sunset Boulevard.”
- 1914: Budd Schulberg, American novelist and screenwriter, author of “On the Waterfront.”
- 1924: Sarah Vaughan, American jazz singer known as the “Divine One.
- 1985: Blake McIver Ewing, American actor and singer, known for his role in “Full House.
NOTABLE DEATHS
- 1513: James IV of Scotland, died in the Battle of Flodden, making him the last monarch from the British Isles to die in battle.
- 1882: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, American poet, known for works such as “Paul Revere’s Ride” and “Evangeline.
- 1968: Yuri Gagarin, Soviet cosmonaut and the first human to journey into outer space.
- 1981: Greta Garbo, Swedish-born American film actress, known for her captivating performances in “Camille” and “Ninotchka.
- 2002: Dudley Moore, English actor, comedian, and pianist, famous for his roles in films like “10” and “Arthur.”
Conclusion
The date March 27th marks several significant events in history across various fields. Politically, it saw the establishment of the United States Navy in 1794 and the formation of the Arab League in 1945. Scientific breakthroughs include the discovery of insulin in 1923 and the detection of the neutrino in 1958. In the realm of culture, Alfred Hitchcock’s “The Birds” was released in 1963, and the film “Titanic” won multiple Academy Awards in 1998. Notable births on March 27th include jazz singer Sarah Vaughan in 1924 and American lithographer Nathaniel Currier in 1813. The day also saw the passing of influential figures like poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow in 1882 and Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin in 1968. March 27th has undoubtedly left its mark on history.
FAQs
Q: What are some important events that happened on March 27th in history?
A: Some significant events that took place on March 27th include Charles I becoming King of England, Scotland, and Ireland in 1625, the strongest earthquake in U.S. history hitting Alaska in 1964, and the United Nations General Assembly adopting a resolution calling for the protection of human rights in Crimea in 2014.
Q: Who was born on March 27th?
A: Notable individuals born on March 27th include American jazz singer Sarah Vaughan, Swedish-born film actress Greta Garbo, and English actor and comedian Dudley Moore.
Q: What scientific breakthroughs occurred on March 27th?
A: Some scientific milestones observed on March 27th include Edward Jenner administering the first smallpox vaccination in 1794, the discovery of insulin by Frederick Banting and Charles Best in 1923, and the FDA approving Viagra, the first oral medication for the treatment of erectile dysfunction, in 1998.
Q: Are there any political milestones associated with March 27th?
A: Yes, March 27th witnessed significant political events such as Japan officially withdrawing from the League of Nations in 1933, the end of one-party Communist rule in the USSR following the country’s first free election in 1990, and the adoption of internal autonomy for Aruba by the Netherlands in 1977.
Q: What cultural events took place on March 27th?
A: Culturally, March 27th saw the release of Alfred Hitchcock’s thriller “The Birds” in 1963, the debut of the popular television series “Game of Thrones” in 2013, and the premiere of the reality TV show “The Osbournes” in 2002.
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