Delila Aguinaga

Written by Delila Aguinaga

Published: 22 Jul 2024

15-facts-about-rajiv-gandhis-assassination
Source: Thehansindia.com

Rajiv Gandhi, India's youngest Prime Minister, met a tragic end on May 21, 1991. His assassination shocked the nation and left a lasting impact on Indian politics. But what exactly happened that fateful day? Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated by a suicide bomber from the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). This event took place during an election rally in Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu. The bomber, a woman named Thenmozhi Rajaratnam, detonated an explosive-laden belt, killing Gandhi and 14 others instantly. The assassination was part of a larger conflict involving the LTTE and the Indian government. Understanding the details of this incident helps us grasp its significance in shaping modern India.

Table of Contents

The Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi

Rajiv Gandhi, India's youngest Prime Minister, met a tragic end on May 21, 1991. His assassination shocked the nation and left a lasting impact on Indian politics. Here are some intriguing facts about this historic event.

  1. Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated in Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu, during an election campaign rally.

  2. The assassination was carried out by a suicide bomber named Thenmozhi Rajaratnam, also known as Dhanu.

  3. The explosive device used in the assassination was concealed in a belt worn by Dhanu.

The Mastermind Behind the Assassination

The plot to kill Rajiv Gandhi was not a random act but a well-planned conspiracy. Let's delve into the masterminds behind this tragic event.

  1. The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), a militant organization from Sri Lanka, orchestrated the assassination.

  2. LTTE leader Velupillai Prabhakaran ordered the assassination as retaliation for Rajiv Gandhi's involvement in the Indian Peacekeeping Force (IPKF) operations in Sri Lanka.

  3. The assassination was part of LTTE's strategy to eliminate perceived threats to their cause.

The Investigation and Aftermath

The assassination led to a massive investigation and significant political repercussions. Here's what happened next.

  1. The Special Investigation Team (SIT) was formed to probe the assassination.

  2. The investigation revealed that the LTTE had meticulously planned the assassination over several months.

  3. Several LTTE operatives involved in the plot were arrested, tried, and convicted.

The Impact on Indian Politics

Rajiv Gandhi's assassination had far-reaching consequences for Indian politics. Let's explore its impact.

  1. The assassination led to a wave of sympathy for the Congress party, helping them win the 1991 general elections.

  2. P. V. Narasimha Rao became the Prime Minister after Rajiv Gandhi's death, leading India through significant economic reforms.

  3. The assassination highlighted the need for better security measures for political leaders in India.

The Legacy of Rajiv Gandhi

Despite his untimely death, Rajiv Gandhi's legacy continues to influence India. Here are some aspects of his enduring legacy.

  1. Rajiv Gandhi is remembered for his efforts to modernize India, including promoting technology and education.

  2. His vision for a digital India laid the foundation for the country's IT revolution.

  3. Rajiv Gandhi's assassination remains a poignant reminder of the dangers faced by political leaders worldwide.

Final Thoughts on Rajiv Gandhi's Assassination

Rajiv Gandhi's assassination remains one of India's most significant and tragic events. His death on May 21, 1991, by a suicide bomber from the LTTE, shocked the nation and the world. The investigation revealed a complex web of political and militant motivations. Despite the passage of time, the impact of his assassination continues to be felt in Indian politics and society. The event led to increased security measures for political leaders and highlighted the dangers of extremist groups. Understanding the facts surrounding Rajiv Gandhi's assassination helps us appreciate the complexities of political violence and its long-lasting effects. It also serves as a reminder of the importance of vigilance and the need for continued efforts to combat terrorism. Rajiv Gandhi's legacy, marked by his vision for a modern India, endures despite the tragic end to his life.

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