Written by Sunny
Modified & Updated: 11 Oct 2024
Reviewed by Jessica Corbett
A dental implant is a popular choice for replacing missing or damaged teeth. It consists of a procedure whereby a rod is surgically inserted into the jaw to hold a false tooth in place. This ultimately improves the appearance of the teeth. This integration provides a sturdy foundation for the replacement teeth. Dental implants are made of ceramic or titanium materials which are easy to maintain and strong enough to resist breakage or damage.
There are two main types of dental implant procedures: delayed and immediate implants. Today, we will explore these two types so that you can understand the difference between them.
Delayed Implants
This refers to a procedure whereby several surgeries are done to complete the implant placement. The first surgery is performed to extract the tooth and may involve a bone graft if necessary. Then, another surgery is done to open the gums and insert the titanium rod or rods into the jawbone. After this, a healing period is needed, lasting about three to four months. Subsequently, the gums are reopened to attach the abutments, which serve as connectors, and eventually, the false tooth or teeth are placed onto the abutments to complete.
Immediate Implants
Conversely, immediate dental implants refer to a single surgical procedure. Here, the tooth extraction and artificial tooth placement are combined into a single surgical procedure. Just like the name suggests, the entire process is completed on the same day, or within 48 hours. Immediate dental implants offer the advantage of reduced dental visits, but not everyone is eligible for the procedure.
Factors To Consider
Before deciding on the type of implant procedure, it is important to consult with your dentist first. However, here are some factors you should consider before deciding:
1. Oral Health
Factors such as the patient’s oral health, including gum health and the condition of the jawbone, need to be considered. Having too many missing teeth or a weak jawbone can affect the quality of bone and impact the success of implant integration.
2. Aesthetics
Dentists recommend quick solutions for visible tooth gaps which can affect appearance while smiling or talking. For immediate results and a return to normal function, same-day dental implants are recommended. This will, however, not work for you if you need full-mouth dental implants.
3. Dental Implant Surface Treatment
The surface of a dental implant plays a significant role in the fusion of the implant with the jawbone. The coating on the implant gradually thins over time, allowing it to securely attach to the teeth and provide a stable platform. Manufacturers modify implant surfaces to increase the rate of integration. If you opt for same-day dental implants, it is important to confirm that you have no adverse reactions to the coating.
4. Cost Implications
Immediate implant procedures tend to be more expensive than delayed ones. This is due to the increased complexity of the surgery and the need for specialized tools and equipment. Not all insurance plans cover immediate dental implants, so ensure you can either afford it, or your insurance plan covers it before proceeding to get immediate implants.
5. Bone Augmentation
Your dentist will first examine your teeth to ensure that you are eligible to get immediate implants. The examination helps determine whether bone augmentation is necessary. In such cases, a delayed implant procedure is recommended to ensure implant stability.
Advantages of Immediate Dental Implants
1. Saves time
For immediate implants, the entire dental implant loading procedure is completed in a single appointment, providing immediate results. The tooth extraction and implantation are done in the same procedure, reducing the number of operations required. According to the expert dentists at Dentakay, one of the best clinics in Istanbul, this cuts down on waiting time before the final restoration of the affected teeth. Immediate dental implants also do not require prolonged healing.
2. Convenience
They tend to offer more convenience and comfort. The faster treatment times will be especially convenient for you if you prefer shorter hospital visits. Since there are fewer and less invasive procedures on the gums and bone, there is generally lower pain or discomfort compared to sequential surgeries. Our patients are usually more satisfied with this procedure.
3. Improved Aesthetics
Immediate dental implants are placed immediately after tooth extraction, which eliminates the possibility of the implant shifting or moving. This results in a more stable and secure implant that is less likely to loosen or fall out over time. The stability of the implant helps maintain the natural shape of the soft tissue and bone, preserving the tooth’s natural form. Immediate implants provide a better aesthetic result, as they retain the soft tissue profile and contour, giving the crowns a natural look.
Disadvantages of Immediate Dental Implants
1. Lower Success Rate
Immediate implants have a lower success rate compared to traditional implants. The shock of implantation increases the risk of implant movement and failure. You would have to be cautious and follow specific guidelines to minimise the risk of implant movement. This includes eating soft foods, avoiding teeth grinding, and quitting smoking. Immediate implants require regular follow-up dental visits throughout their lifetime to ensure their stability and success.
2. Not Suitable for Full Mouth Restoration or Gum Disease
Immediate dental implants are not recommended for full mouth restoration for individuals with gum disease. The complexity and extent of these cases may make immediate implantation less feasible or successful. Alternative treatment options should be explored in such situations.
3. Susceptibility to Infection
Immediate implants are more susceptible to infection, which can lead to damage to the surrounding teeth and gums. It is important to closely monitor the implants for any signs of infection and seek prompt dental care if necessary.
Final Word
Overall, immediate dental implants offer time-saving benefits, convenience, improved aesthetics, and various additional advantages compared to traditional implant procedures. The disadvantages associated with the procedure can also be eliminated if precautions are taken.
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