St. John’s, the capital city of Newfoundland and Labrador, is a vibrant and historic city that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern amenities. Situated on the eastern coast of Canada, this picturesque city is known for its colorful row houses, rugged coastline, and friendly locals.
In this article, we will explore 37 fascinating facts about St. John’s that will give you a deeper insight into this captivating city. From its rich history as one of the oldest European settlements in North America to its vibrant music scene and mouthwatering local cuisine, there is no shortage of interesting tidbits to discover.
Whether you are planning a visit to St. John’s, or simply want to expand your knowledge about this charming city, let’s dive into these intriguing facts that will make you fall in love with St. John’s even more.
Key Takeaways:
- St. John’s, the oldest city in North America, is a colorful and vibrant destination with a rich history, stunning landscapes, and a warm and welcoming community.
- From colorful row houses to whale watching and lively festivals, St. John’s offers a unique blend of history, natural beauty, and cultural experiences that captivate visitors and locals alike.
The Oldest City in North America
St. John’s is the oldest city in North America, with a rich history dating back over 500 years. It was established in 1497 by explorer John Cabot and has since flourished into a vibrant cultural hub.
A Colorful City
St. John’s is known for its colorful row houses, adding a vibrant and picturesque charm to the cityscape. The iconic Jellybean Row is a must-see attraction for visitors looking to capture that perfect Instagram-worthy shot.
A Haven for Artists
St. John’s has a thriving arts and culture scene, attracting artists from all over the world. The city’s picturesque landscapes and vibrant energy serve as inspiration for painters, musicians, and writers alike.
The Signal Hill National Historic Site
Located in St. John’s, Signal Hill is a National Historic Site of Canada and offers breathtaking views of the city and the Atlantic Ocean. It is famous for being the site of the first wireless transatlantic communication by Guglielmo Marconi in 1901.
The Home of Iceberg Alley
St. John’s is often referred to as the gateway to Iceberg Alley. During the spring and early summer months, massive icebergs pass by the coast of Newfoundland, offering a stunning sight for locals and visitors.
A Whaling History
St. John’s has a significant history in the whaling industry. Whaling stations were once prevalent along the coast, and remnants of this industry can still be seen today.
The George Street Festival
The annual George Street Festival in St. John’s is a week-long celebration of music and entertainment. It attracts musicians and revelers from all over, making it a highlight of the city’s vibrant nightlife scene.
A Thriving Irish Influence
The city of St. John’s has a strong Irish influence, evident in its traditions, music, and even its pubs. Many residents have Irish ancestry and proudly celebrate their heritage.
The Cape Spear Lighthouse
Located just outside St. John’s, the Cape Spear Lighthouse is the most easterly point in North America and is a popular attraction for tourists. It is a perfect spot to catch a breathtaking sunrise or sunset.
The Rooms – Provincial Art Gallery, Museum, and Archives
The Rooms is a cultural center in St. John’s that houses the Provincial Art Gallery, Museum, and Archives. It showcases the province’s rich history, art, and cultural heritage.
The St. John’s Regatta
The Royal St. John’s Regatta, held annually on Quidi Vidi Lake, is North America’s oldest annual sporting event. It features rowing races, live entertainment, and a festive atmosphere.
A Whale Watching Paradise
St. John’s provides an ideal location for whale watching enthusiasts. Visitors have the opportunity to see humpback whales, minke whales, and even orcas in their natural habitat.
A UNESCO City of Literature
St. John’s holds the prestigious title of being a UNESCO City of Literature. It is recognized for its strong literary heritage, vibrant publishing industry, and active literary community.
The Johnson GEO Centre
The Johnson GEO Centre is a geological interpretation center located in St. John’s. It offers interactive exhibits, educational programs, and a chance to learn about the fascinating geology of Newfoundland and Labrador.
The St. John’s Farmers’ Market
Every Saturday, locals and visitors flock to the St. John’s Farmers’ Market. It’s a bustling hub where you can find fresh produce, artisan crafts, delicious food, and live music.
The Basilica of St. John the Baptist
The Basilica of St. John the Baptist is a stunning Roman Catholic cathedral located in the heart of St. John’s. Its gothic architecture and rich history make it a must-visit attraction.
A Hiking Paradise
St. John’s offers an abundance of hiking trails that showcase the city’s natural beauty. From the East Coast Trail to the Grand Concourse, outdoor enthusiasts can explore picturesque landscapes and breathtaking viewpoints.
A Hub for Ice Hockey
Ice hockey is a beloved sport in St. John’s, with passionate fans supporting the city’s ice hockey teams. The Mile One Centre is the home arena for the Newfoundland Growlers, the city’s professional ice hockey team.
The Cape St. Mary’s Ecological Reserve
Just a short drive from St. John’s, the Cape St. Mary’s Ecological Reserve is a haven for birdwatchers. It is home to one of the most accessible seabird colonies in the world, with thousands of birds nesting on its cliffs.
The Terry Fox Monument
St. John’s is home to a monument dedicated to Terry Fox, a Canadian hero who embarked on the Marathon of Hope to raise funds for cancer research. The monument stands as a symbol of perseverance and hope.
A Lively Music Scene
St. John’s has a vibrant music scene, known for its lively pubs and talented musicians. Live music can be enjoyed throughout the city, with genres ranging from traditional folk to contemporary rock.
The Annual Mummers Festival
The Mummers Festival is a unique celebration of Newfoundland and Labrador’s traditional Christmas customs. Participants don disguises, visit homes, and perform skits and music, adding to the festive spirit.
The Railway Coastal Museum
The Railway Coastal Museum in St. John’s showcases the history of the railway and coastal boat services in Newfoundland and Labrador. It offers insight into the vital role transportation played in the region’s development.
A Haven for Foodies
St. John’s is a paradise for food lovers, with a diverse culinary scene that showcases fresh seafood, local ingredients, and traditional Newfoundland and Labrador dishes. From cozy cafes to fine dining restaurants, there is something for every palate.
The Eastern Edge Art Gallery
The Eastern Edge Art Gallery is an artist-run center that provides a platform for contemporary art exhibitions and events. It fosters creativity and encourages dialogue within the local arts community.
A City of Festivals
St. John’s is known for its vibrant festival scene, with a variety of events held throughout the year. From music festivals to cultural celebrations, there’s always something exciting happening in the city.
The Rooms Café and Restaurant
The Rooms Café and Restaurant, located within The Rooms, offers a delightful culinary experience with panoramic views of St. John’s harbor. It’s the perfect spot to enjoy a meal while taking in the city’s scenic beauty.
A Growing Film Industry
St. John’s is becoming a popular destination for filmmakers, with its picturesque landscapes and supportive infrastructure. The city has served as a backdrop for numerous film and television productions.
The Fluvarium
The Fluvarium is an environmental education center located in St. John’s. It provides a unique opportunity to observe aquatic life in a natural setting through an underwater viewing window.
The Quidi Vidi Brewing Company
Quidi Vidi Brewing Company, located in the historic fishing village of Quidi Vidi, produces award-winning craft beers. Visitors can take a tour, sample the brews, and learn about the art of beer-making.
A City of Legends
Many legendary stories and myths are associated with St. John’s. From tales of ghost ships to hidden treasures, the city’s folklore adds a sense of mystery and intrigue.
The Murray Premises
The Murray Premises, a collection of historic buildings in St. John’s, has been beautifully restored and now houses restaurants, shops, and boutique hotels. It offers a glimpse into the city’s past while providing modern amenities.
A Gateway to Adventure
St. John’s is the perfect starting point for outdoor adventures, with easy access to national parks, hiking trails, and scenic drives. It’s a paradise for nature lovers and thrill-seekers alike.
The Rennie’s River Trail
The Rennie’s River Trail is a picturesque walking trail that follows the meandering path of Rennie’s River, offering serene views and a peaceful escape from the bustling city.
An Ancient Landscape
St. John’s is located on the edge of the Avalon Peninsula, which boasts an ancient landscape formed by glaciers and shaped by time. It’s a geologist’s paradise with unique geological features.
The Iceberg Beerberg Festival
The Iceberg Beerberg Festival celebrates the arrival of icebergs in Newfoundland and Labrador’s coastal waters. It features beer tastings, live music, and activities centered around these majestic natural wonders.
The Hospitality of St. John’s
Above all, the people of St. John’s are known for their warm hospitality and friendly nature. Visitors often leave with unforgettable memories and a desire to return to this charming city.
St. John’s truly encapsulates the essence of Atlantic Canada, offering a unique mix of history, natural beauty, and cultural richness. Whether you’re exploring the vibrant downtown core, hiking scenic trails, or immersing yourself in the local arts scene, this city has something to offer everyone. Discover the magic of St. John’s and create lasting memories in this captivating destination.
Conclusion
In conclusion, St. John’s is a city that is rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. With its vibrant arts scene, stunning coastal views, and friendly residents, there is something for everyone to enjoy in this charming Newfoundland city. Whether you’re exploring the colorful Jellybean Row houses, hiking along the rugged coastline, or indulging in the local cuisine, St. John’s is sure to captivate you with its unique charm and genuine hospitality. So why wait? Start planning your visit to St. John’s today and discover all that this magical city has to offer.
FAQs
1. What is the best time to visit St. John’s?
The best time to visit St. John’s is during the summer months, from June to August, when the weather is mild and the city is alive with festivals and events.
2. How do I get to St. John’s?
You can reach St. John’s by air through St. John’s International Airport, which offers domestic and international flights. There are also ferry services available from various locations in Atlantic Canada.
3. What are some must-see attractions in St. John’s?
Some must-see attractions in St. John’s include Signal Hill, Cape Spear, The Rooms, Quidi Vidi Village, and the colorful row houses on Water Street.
4. Is St. John’s a safe city to visit?
Yes, St. John’s is generally considered a safe city to visit. However, like any destination, it’s always a good idea to exercise caution and common sense while exploring unfamiliar areas.
5. What is the local cuisine in St. John’s?
St. John’s is known for its seafood delicacies, such as cod tongues, fish and brewis, and Jiggs dinner. Don’t forget to try a traditional Newfoundland screech rum while you’re there!
6. Can I see icebergs in St. John’s?
Yes, during the spring and early summer months, icebergs can often be spotted off the coast of St. John’s. It’s truly a breathtaking sight!
7. Are there any hiking trails near St. John’s?
Yes, St. John’s is surrounded by beautiful hiking trails, including the East Coast Trail, which offers stunning views of the coastline and opportunities for wildlife spotting.
8. What is the currency in St. John’s?
The currency in St. John’s, as well as the rest of Canada, is the Canadian dollar.
9. Are there any historical landmarks in St. John’s?
Yes, St. John’s is home to several historical landmarks, such as Signal Hill National Historic Site, Fort Amherst, and the Basilica of St. John the Baptist.
10. Can I see puffins in St. John’s?
Absolutely! You can take a boat tour from St. John’s to Witless Bay Ecological Reserve, where you can see thousands of puffins nesting on the islands.
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