Merrie Spaeth

Written by Merrie Spaeth

Modified & Updated: 23 Sep 2024

Jessica Corbett

Reviewed by Jessica Corbett

46-facts-about-kollam
Source: Tusktravel.com

Kollam, also known as Quilon, is a picturesque city located in the state of Kerala, India. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking natural beauty, Kollam has become a popular tourist destination. From its serene backwaters and pristine beaches to its magnificent temples and historic landmarks, the city offers a plethora of attractions for visitors to explore.

In this article, we will delve into 46 fascinating facts about Kollam that showcase the city’s unique characteristics and highlight its significance in the region. Whether you are planning a trip to this enchanting city or simply curious about its heritage, these facts will give you a deeper understanding of what makes Kollam so special. So, let’s dive into the intriguing world of Kollam and discover the hidden gems that await.

Key Takeaways:

  • Kollam, known as the “Land of Cashews,” offers stunning beaches, historic ports, and vibrant culture. Explore its backwaters, traditional boat races, and lush landscapes for an authentic Kerala experience.
  • From cashew trading to traditional arts, Kollam is a hidden gem with a rich heritage. Discover its iconic lighthouse, Ayurvedic treatments, and annual festivals for a memorable journey into Kerala’s heart.
Table of Contents

The name “Kollam” translates to “Land of Cashews.”

Kollam is renowned for being a major cashew trading hub in Kerala, with numerous cashew factories dotting the city’s landscape.

Kollam has the second-largest tidal beaches in Kerala.

With its spectacular coastline, Kollam boasts of pristine sandy beaches that are perfect for soaking up the sun and enjoying breathtaking sunsets.

The historic Kollam Port was once a flourishing trade center.

Kollam’s port, also known as Quilon Port, has a history dating back to the ancient times when it served as a prominent trade center for spices, ivory, and timber.

The city is home to the iconic Thangassery Lighthouse.

Perched on the shores of the Arabian Sea, the Thangassery Lighthouse offers panoramic views of the coastline and serves as an important navigational aid.

Kollam is known for its traditional houseboat cruises on the mesmerizing Ashtamudi Lake.

Exploring the backwaters of Kollam on a traditional houseboat is an enchanting experience, allowing you to witness the serene beauty of the surroundings.

The district of Kollam is often referred to as the “Cashew Capital of the World.”

Kollam’s cashew industry is renowned worldwide, and the city exports a significant quantity of cashews to different parts of the globe.

Kollam has a rich legacy in the field of arts and culture.

The city is known for its vibrant Kathakali performances, traditional music, and dance forms like Mohiniyattam and Theyyam.

Kollam is home to the picturesque Munroe Island.

Munroe Island, located at the confluence of Ashtamudi Lake and Kallada River, is a tranquil haven where you can indulge in backwater cruises and witness the local way of life.

The city is dotted with ancient temples and mosques.

Kollam is a melting pot of different religions and is dotted with numerous temples, mosques, and churches, showcasing its rich religious diversity.

The famous Mahatma Gandhi Beach is a popular hangout spot in Kollam.

With its lush greenery, gentle waves, and recreational facilities, Mahatma Gandhi Beach attracts locals and tourists alike.

The city is renowned for its coir production.

Kollam is known for its thriving coir industry, producing high-quality coir fibers that are used in various applications.

Kollam is home to the oldest Chinese fishing nets in Kerala.

The iconic Chinese fishing nets, locally known as “Cheena Vala,” can be seen along the shores of Kollam, adding to the charm of the city.

Kollam hosts the annual Kollam Pooram festival.

The Kollam Pooram is a grand festival characterized by vibrant processions, traditional music, and cultural performances, attracting thousands of devotees and tourists.

Kollam is an important center for traditional Ayurvedic treatments.

The city offers a plethora of Ayurvedic centers and spas where visitors can rejuvenate their mind, body, and soul.

Kollam has a network of canals, lakes, and rivers.

The city’s extensive waterways provide ample opportunities for activities like boating, fishing, and exploring the unique ecosystem.

The famous Punalur Suspension Bridge is located in Kollam.

The Punalur Suspension Bridge, built in 1877, was one of the first suspension bridges in India and offers mesmerizing views of the surrounding landscape.

Kollam is known for its delectable seafood cuisine.

From fresh prawns and crabs to mouthwatering fish curries, Kollam’s culinary delights will tantalize your taste buds.

The city has a thriving cottage industry for the production of traditional handicrafts.

Kollam is famous for its handcrafted products like coir mats, wooden items, and brassware, showcasing the city’s skilled craftsmanship.

Kollam is often referred to as the “Gateway to the Backwaters of Kerala.”

With its strategic location, Kollam serves as a starting point for exploring the enchanting backwaters of Kerala.

The historic Portuguese Fort is a prominent landmark in Kollam.

Constructed by the Portuguese in the 18th century, the fort stands as a testament to the city’s colonial past.

Kollam is home to the famous Sasthamcotta Lake, the largest freshwater lake in Kerala.

The tranquil surroundings of Sasthamcotta Lake offer a serene escape and are a haven for birdwatchers.

The city has a vibrant weaving industry.

From exquisite silk sarees to handwoven cotton fabrics, Kollam’s weaving industry produces some of the finest textiles in Kerala.

Kollam is connected to the famous backwater destination, Alleppey, via the Ashtamudi Lake.

Boat services and cruises from Kollam to Alleppey offer a unique opportunity to explore the scenic beauty of the backwaters.

The Tangasseri neighborhood in Kollam is known for its colonial architecture.

Stroll through the streets of Tangasseri and admire the well-preserved Portuguese, Dutch, and British architectural marvels.

Kollam is famous for its annual Nehru Trophy Boat Race.

Witness the thrilling spectacle of long snake boats competing against each other during this world-renowned boat race held on the Punnamada Lake.

The city is known for its pristine waterfalls.

Around Kollam, you’ll find breathtaking waterfalls like Palaruvi, Kumbhavurutty, and Thenmala, offering a refreshing escape into nature.

Kollam is a prominent center for traditional yoga and meditation.

Discover inner peace and tranquility through various yoga and meditation retreats offered in the city.

The Chavara Bhavan Shrine in Kollam is dedicated to Saint Kuriakose Elias Chavara.

The shrine attracts devotees from all over the world, seeking solace and spiritual enlightenment.

Kollam is the gateway to the stunning Thenmala Ecotourism Destination.

Thenmala, the first planned eco-tourism destination in India, is known for its adventure activities, beautiful trails, and serene surroundings.

The city is known for its vibrant festivals.

From Onam to Vishu, Kollam celebrates various festivals with fervor, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the region.

Kollam is a paradise for bird lovers.

The city’s diverse ecosystem attracts numerous migratory birds, making it a haven for birdwatching enthusiasts.

The Kollam Clock Tower is a famous landmark in the heart of the city.

The clock tower, built in 1944, stands as a symbol of Kollam’s rich history and architectural heritage.

Kollam is home to the famous Jatayu Earth’s Center, the world’s largest bird sculpture.

The Jatayu Earth’s Center is a unique tourist attraction that showcases art, culture, and adventure amidst stunning natural surroundings.

Kollam is known for its traditional boat-building industry.

The city’s skilled craftsmen have been building beautiful traditional boats, known as “kettuvallams,” for centuries.

Kollam was one of the earliest trading centers for spices in India.

Spices like pepper and cardamom were traded extensively in Kollam, attracting merchants from different parts of the world.

The city is referred to as the “City of Cashew Nuts.”

Kollam’s cashew industry plays a pivotal role in the city’s economy and has earned it this unique title.

Kollam is known for its sacred groves.

The city is home to numerous sacred groves that are considered as ecological hotspots, preserving a diverse range of flora and fauna.

Kollam is an important center for traditional boat races in Kerala.

Boat races, such as the President’s Trophy Boat Race and Kollam Regatta, attract participants and spectators from all over the country.

Kollam is renowned for its traditional brass and bell metal products.

The craftsmen of Kollam create exquisite brass lamps, utensils, and idols, reflecting the city’s rich cultural heritage.

Kollam is the gateway to the famous backwater cruises on the Kerala backwaters.

Embark on a mesmerizing journey through the scenic backwaters of Kerala, starting from Kollam.

The city has a flourishing handicraft industry for coir-based products.

Craftsmen in Kollam create an array of coir-based products like mats, rugs, and wall hangings, showcasing their craftsmanship and skill.

Kollam is known for its lush greenery and serene landscapes.

The city’s natural beauty, with its vast stretches of green fields and dense forests, will leave you spellbound.

Kollam is famous for its traditional boat races.

Witness the adrenaline-pumping excitement and fierce competition as boats glide through the backwaters during the annual boat races held in the city.

Kollam is a major center for the production of Ayurvedic medicines and herbal products.

The city is home to numerous Ayurvedic companies that specialize in manufacturing and distributing traditional medicinal preparations.

The city is known for its vibrant flea markets and street shopping.

Explore the bustling markets of Kollam, where you can find an array of spices, textiles, handicrafts, and souvenirs.

Kollam offers a serene getaway to the famous Thenmala Eco-tourism destination.

Thenmala, located near Kollam, is a paradise for nature lovers, with its lush green forests, eco-adventure activities, and scenic beauty.

With its rich culture, beautiful landscapes, and historical significance, Kollam is truly a city that captures the essence of Kerala. Explore its hidden treasures, immerse yourself in the local traditions, and create memories that will last a lifetime in this captivating destination.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Kollam is a city that offers a plethora of fascinating facts and a rich cultural heritage. From its historical significance as an ancient trading port to its natural wonders and unique attractions, Kollam has something for everyone. Whether you are interested in exploring beautiful backwaters, witnessing traditional art forms, or immersing yourself in the vibrant local culture, Kollam has it all.With its diverse architecture, stunning landscapes, and warm-hearted people, Kollam invites travelers to experience its authenticity and charm. Whether you are a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or a fan of cultural experiences, Kollam will not disappoint.So why wait? Plan your visit to Kollam and discover the hidden gems that make this city truly remarkable. Immerse yourself in its rich history, indulge in its delectable cuisine, and create memories that will last a lifetime.

FAQs

Q: What are some popular tourist attractions in Kollam?

A: Popular tourist attractions in Kollam include the Ashtamudi Lake, Thirumullavaram Beach, Palaruvi Waterfalls, and the historic Thangassery Lighthouse.

Q: How can I reach Kollam?

A: Kollam is well-connected by air, rail, and road. The nearest airport is Trivandrum International Airport, and Kollam Junction is the main railway station. Buses and taxis are also available for easy access to the city.

Q: What is the best time to visit Kollam?

A: The best time to visit Kollam is during the winter months from October to March when the weather is pleasant and ideal for exploring the city and its surroundings.

Q: Are there any eco-tourism activities available in Kollam?

A: Yes, Kollam is known for its eco-tourism activities. Visitors can enjoy a serene and scenic boat ride through the backwaters, explore the mangrove forests, and even indulge in bird-watching at the famous Munroe Island.

Q: What is unique about Kollam’s cultural heritage?

A: Kollam has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its traditional art forms like Kathakali, Theyyam, and Mohiniyattam. The city also hosts various festivals like the Kollam Pooram and the traditional boat race known as Vallam Kali.

Kollam's rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture make it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking an authentic Kerala experience. From exploring the city's historic landmarks to indulging in delectable seafood cuisine, there's no shortage of fascinating things to discover in this enchanting city. If you're a football enthusiast, don't miss our article on Gokulam Kerala FC, which delves into the captivating world of one of Kerala's most beloved football clubs.

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