34 Facts About Guwahati

The Gateway to the Northeast

Guwahati is often referred to as the “Gateway to the Northeast” due to its strategic location as the hub of transportation and connectivity to the northeastern states of India.

Ancient Roots

The city of Guwahati has a rich historical background dating back to the 6th century when it was known as Pragjyotishpura, the capital of the ancient Kamrupa kingdom.

Holy Kamakhya Temple

One of the most famous landmarks in Guwahati is the Kamakhya Temple, dedicated to the goddess Kamakhya. It is a major pilgrimage site and hosts the renowned Ambubachi Mela.

Brahmaputra River

Located on the banks of the mighty Brahmaputra River, Guwahati offers breathtaking views of this colossal waterway. The Brahmaputra is an integral part of the city’s identity and plays a crucial role in its economy.

Urban Wildlife

Guwahati is home to the Kaziranga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the last remaining habitats of the great Indian one-horned rhinoceros.

Cultural Melting Pot

The city boasts a diverse mix of cultures and ethnicities, with a significant population of Assamese, Bengali, Bihari, Marwari, and Nepali communities living harmoniously.

Assamese Delicacies

Food lovers will be delighted to try the mouthwatering local cuisine of Guwahati, including dishes like traditional Assamese thali, pithas, masor tenga, and xajpani bhat.

Tea Capital

Assam is famous for its tea production, and Guwahati serves as a major hub for the tea industry, with tea auctions being held regularly in the city.

River Cruises

Experience the beauty of the Brahmaputra River with leisurely river cruises that offer stunning panoramic views of Guwahati and its surroundings.

Historical Landmarks

Guwahati is dotted with historical landmarks such as Umananda Temple, Sukreswar Temple, and Sualkuchi, the silk village of Assam.

Famous Educational Institutions

Guwahati is home to some prestigious educational institutions, including the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT Guwahati) and Cotton University.

Vibrant Festivals

The city comes alive during festivals like Bihu, Durga Puja, and Kali Puja, with colorful celebrations, traditional dances, and cultural performances.

Wildlife Rehabilitation Centers

Guwahati is known for its efforts in wildlife conservation and rehabilitation, with centers like the Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden and the Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary.

Kaziranga Elephant Festival

Witness the Kaziranga Elephant Festival, a grand celebration of elephants held annually near Guwahati, showcasing the majestic creatures’ strength and beauty.

Srimanta Sankardeva Kalakshetra

The Srimanta Sankardeva Kalakshetra is a cultural institution that pays homage to the great Assamese saint, poet, and playwright, Srimanta Sankardeva.

Shopping Extravaganza

From traditional handloom products to modern shopping malls, Guwahati offers a wide range of shopping options to satisfy every shopaholic’s desires.

Iconic Landmarks

Guwahati is home to iconic landmarks such as the Guwahati Planetarium, Assam State Museum, and Nehru Park, attracting visitors from far and wide.

Brahmaputra Beach Festival

Enjoy the lively Brahmaputra Beach Festival, a cultural extravaganza featuring music, dance, sports, and delectable local cuisine along the riverbanks.

Flourishing Handicrafts

Explore the vibrant world of Assamese handicrafts, including the famous Muga and Eri silk weaves, pottery, bamboo crafts, and traditional Assamese jewelry.

Priyanka Chopra’s Birthplace

Guwahati proudly claims to be the birthplace of Priyanka Chopra, the globally renowned actress, singer, and former Miss World.

International Air Connectivity

Guwahati has excellent air connectivity, with the Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport connecting the city to major domestic and international destinations.

Assam State Museum

The Assam State Museum houses a valuable collection of artifacts, including ancient sculptures, manuscripts, tribal crafts, and Assamese traditional costumes.

Famous Sports Personalities

Guwahati has produced several notable sports personalities, including Olympic boxer Shiva Thapa and international badminton player Ashmita Chaliha.

Guwahati War Cemetery

The Guwahati War Cemetery is a solemn memorial dedicated to the soldiers who lost their lives during World War II, serving as a reminder of the city’s historical significance.

Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary

Just a short drive away from Guwahati, the Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary is known for its dense population of Indian one-horned rhinoceros, making it a popular wildlife destination.

Educational Hub

Guwahati has become a major educational hub for students from across the Northeast, offering a wide range of academic institutions and educational opportunities.

Guwahati Tea Auction Centre

The Guwahati Tea Auction Centre is one of the largest tea auction centers in the world, facilitating the trade of Assam tea on a global scale.

Ambubachi Mela

The Ambubachi Mela, held annually at the Kamakhya Temple, is a unique festival celebrating the menstrual cycle of the goddess Kamakhya. Thousands of devotees visit the temple during this time.

Guwahati Planetarium

The Guwahati Planetarium offers an immersive experience for space enthusiasts, showcasing captivating shows on astronomy and the wonders of the universe.

Manas National Park

Located on the outskirts of Guwahati, the Manas National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a sanctuary for endangered species such as the Bengal tiger and Indian rhinoceros.

Sualkuchi Silk Village

Sualkuchi, often referred to as the “Manchester of the East,” is a village near Guwahati renowned for its silk weaving industry and exquisite traditional Assamese silk sarees.

Guwahati Zoo

The Assam State Zoo cum Botanical Garden is a popular attraction in Guwahati, housing various species of animals and plants, including the rare and endangered golden langur.

Majuli Island

Majuli, the world’s largest river island, is situated near Guwahati. It is known for its scenic beauty, tribal culture, and the famous Majuli Raas festival.

Gateway to Wildlife Sanctuaries

Guwahati serves as a gateway to numerous wildlife sanctuaries and national parks in the northeastern region, facilitating wildlife enthusiasts’ exploration.

With its rich history, breathtaking natural beauty, and vibrant cultural heritage, Guwahati offers a unique travel experience. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or a food enthusiast, this city has something to offer for everyone. So pack your bags and discover the enchanting charm of Guwahati – the Gateway to the Northeast!

Conclusion

Guwahati is a vibrant city nestled in the heart of the picturesque state of Assam, India. With its rich history, cultural diversity, and natural beauty, Guwahati has become a popular destination for tourists and a cherished home for its residents. From its iconic Brahmaputra River to its ancient temples and modern infrastructure, Guwahati offers a plethora of attractions and experiences.

Whether you are exploring the Kamakhya Temple, indulging in mouthwatering Assamese cuisine, or witnessing the breathtaking sunset over the city’s skyline, Guwahati never fails to charm visitors. The city’s warm and welcoming people add to its charm, making it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking an authentic experience.

With its blend of tradition and progress, Guwahati continues to grow and evolve, offering ample opportunities for education, employment, and recreation. Its strategic location as a gateway to Northeast India further enhances its significance.

Overall, Guwahati is a city that captivates all who visit or call it home. Its unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern development makes it a city worth exploring.

FAQs

1. What is the best time to visit Guwahati?

The best time to visit Guwahati is during the months of October to April when the weather remains pleasant and ideal for sightseeing.

2. How can I reach Guwahati?

Guwahati is well-connected by air, rail, and road. Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport serves as the major air gateway to the city.

3. What are some popular tourist attractions in Guwahati?

Some popular tourist attractions in Guwahati include Kamakhya Temple, Umananda Island, Assam State Zoo, and Srimanta Sankardev Kalakshetra.

4. Is Guwahati a safe city?

Guwahati is generally considered a safe city for tourists. However, it is always advisable to take necessary precautions and be aware of your surroundings.

5. What is the local cuisine of Guwahati?

The local cuisine of Guwahati is predominantly Assamese. Some popular dishes include Assam tea, Pitha (rice cakes), Masor Tenga (sour fish curry), and Khaar (a traditional alkaline dish).