17 Enigmatic Facts About Choquequirao

Hidden in the Andes

Choquequirao, also known as “Cradle of Gold,” is an ancient Inca site nestled deep within the breathtaking landscapes of the Andes Mountains in Peru.

A Sister City to Machu Picchu

Choquequirao is often referred to as the “sister city” of Machu Picchu. Both sites share similarities in architectural style, cultural significance, and historical importance.

An Enigmatic Discovery

Choquequirao remained hidden and unknown to the outside world for centuries until it was rediscovered by explorer Hiram Bingham in However, it continues to be shrouded in mystery.

A Vast Site

Stretching over an area of approximately 6 square kilometers, Choquequirao is made up of impressive terraces, plazas, temples, and residential buildings, all showcasing the advanced engineering skills of the Inca civilization.

Remote and Challenging to Reach

Choquequirao’s remote location and difficult terrain make it a challenging site to visit. The trek to Choquequirao involves traversing steep slopes, dense jungles, and crossing the Apurimac River.

Lesser-known than Machu Picchu

While Machu Picchu attracts millions of tourists each year, Choquequirao remains relatively undiscovered and receives far fewer visitors, making it the perfect destination for those seeking a more off-the-beaten-path experience.

Spectacular Panoramic Views

Visitors to Choquequirao are rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The site’s elevated location offers a sense of tranquility and awe-inspiring natural beauty.

A Sacred Site

Choquequirao is believed to have held great religious significance for the Incas. The complex has several ceremonial plazas and temples, suggesting it was an important pilgrimage site and ceremonial center.

Still Undergoing Excavation

Unlike Machu Picchu, which has been extensively restored, much of Choquequirao is still in the process of being excavated and studied by archaeologists. New discoveries continue to shed light on the site’s rich history.

Choquequirao Offers a Glimpse into Inca Life

Exploring Choquequirao gives visitors a unique opportunity to understand the daily lives and beliefs of the Inca civilization. The site provides valuable insights into their agricultural practices, religious customs, and social structures.

The Llama Terraces

One of the standout features of Choquequirao is its remarkable system of terraces, known as the Llama Terraces. These terraces were used for agricultural purposes and demonstrate the Inca’s mastery of engineering.

Choquequirao’s Inti Watana

Similar to Machu Picchu, Choquequirao boasts an Inti Watana, a stone structure believed to have served as a solar observatory and calendar system. The precise alignment with celestial events reflects the Inca’s astronomical knowledge.

The Sacred White Rock

A large, rectangular white rock, known as the Sacred White Rock, stands prominently at Choquequirao. Its purpose and meaning remain a mystery, adding to the mystique of the site.

The Great Staircase

A magnificent stone staircase, consisting of more than 1000 steps, leads visitors up to Choquequirao. Climbing this staircase is a physical and symbolic journey, evoking a sense of reverence for the ancient Inca civilization.

Choquequirao’s Strategic Location

Situated on a ridge overlooking the Apurimac River, Choquequirao had both strategic and ceremonial significance for the Incas. Its elevated position provided a vantage point for military defense and control over the surrounding valleys.

Choquequirao’s Resemblance to Machu Picchu

Choquequirao’s architectural features and layout bear a striking resemblance to Machu Picchu. The similarities suggest a shared Inca design philosophy and cultural influence.

The Journey is Worth it

Although reaching Choquequirao requires effort, stamina, and a sense of adventure, those who make the journey are rewarded with an unforgettable experience. The pristine beauty, historical significance, and enigmatic atmosphere of Choquequirao are truly awe-inspiring.

So, if you’re looking to immerse yourself in the wonders of the ancient Inca civilization, don’t miss the opportunity to explore the 17 enigmatic facts about Choquequirao and witness its captivating allure with your own eyes.

Conclusion

Choquequirao, with its enigmatic history and breathtaking beauty, holds a special place in the world of ancient landmarks. From its remote location to its intricate architecture, this Incan sanctuary offers a glimpse into a fascinating civilization that once thrived in the heart of the Andes. As one explores the terraces, temples, and mysterious ruins, it becomes evident why Choquequirao is often referred to as the “sister city” of Machu Picchu.

With its untouched landscapes and a sense of mystery surrounding its purpose, Choquequirao continues to captivate adventurers and history enthusiasts alike. Whether you’re exploring the stunning views from the Lost City Lookout or embarking on the challenging journey to reach this hidden gem, Choquequirao rewards visitors with a truly awe-inspiring experience. It serves as a reminder of the remarkable achievements of the Inca civilization and leaves visitors with a profound appreciation for the cultural heritage of the region.

FAQs

1. How do I get to Choquequirao?

To reach Choquequirao, you can either embark on a multi-day trek from Cusco or take a helicopter tour. The trek is physically demanding but offers a chance to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the Andes. Alternatively, a helicopter tour provides a faster and more convenient way to reach the site.

2. How long does it take to visit Choquequirao?

A typical visit to Choquequirao takes around two to three days. This allows time to explore the main archaeological sites and take in the stunning surroundings. However, some visitors choose to spend longer, particularly if they plan to complete a longer trek in the area.

3. Is it possible to camp at Choquequirao?

Yes, camping is allowed at Choquequirao, and it offers a unique opportunity to experience the site after the day-trippers have left. There are designated camping areas with basic facilities, or you can opt for a guided tour that provides camping equipment.

4. Is Choquequirao as popular as Machu Picchu?

No, Choquequirao is much less visited than Machu Picchu, making it a hidden gem for those seeking a more off-the-beaten-path experience. The remote location and challenging access contribute to its lower visitor numbers, but this adds to its charm and allure.

5. Are there guided tours available for Choquequirao?

Yes, there are guided tours available for Choquequirao. These tours provide knowledgeable guides who can offer insights into the history and significance of the site. They also take care of logistics such as transportation and camping arrangements, making the visit more convenient for travelers.