Gabbi Hollar

Written by Gabbi Hollar

Modified & Updated: 04 Mar 2024

Sherman Smith

Reviewed by Sherman Smith

47-facts-about-costa-rica
Source: Roughguides.com

Costa Rica, a small but vibrant country in Central America, is known for its breathtaking landscapes, rich biodiversity, and warm, welcoming people. From its pristine beaches on the Pacific and Caribbean coasts to its lush rainforests and towering volcanoes, Costa Rica offers a paradise-like setting that attracts millions of tourists each year. But there’s more to this enchanting country than meets the eye.

In this article, we’ll delve into 47 fascinating facts about Costa Rica that will not only give you a deeper understanding of this incredible nation but also inspire you to pack your bags and explore all that it has to offer. So buckle up and get ready to discover the natural wonders, cultural gems, and intriguing tidbits that make Costa Rica a truly unique destination.

Key Takeaways:

  • Costa Rica is a biodiverse paradise with stunning natural wonders, from active volcanoes to beautiful beaches. Its commitment to sustainability and Pura Vida culture make it a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
  • With a strong focus on education, healthcare, and environmental conservation, Costa Rica offers a happy and healthy lifestyle. From vibrant wildlife to eco-friendly practices, it’s a tropical paradise that embraces Pura Vida and welcomes all to experience its beauty.
Table of Contents

Costa Rica is home to five active volcanoes.

Did you know that Costa Rica boasts a remarkable number of active volcanoes, including Arenal, Poas, and Rincon de la Vieja? These awe-inspiring natural wonders attract adventurers and nature enthusiasts from around the world.

The national motto of Costa Rica is “Pura Vida.”

Translated as “pure life,” Pura Vida represents the laid-back and positive attitude of the Costa Rican people. It’s not just a phrase; it’s a way of life!

Costa Rica is often called the “Switzerland of Central America.”

Known for its political stability and peaceful history, Costa Rica has earned the nickname “Switzerland of Central America.” It has enjoyed over 70 years of uninterrupted democracy since the abolition of its army in 1948.

The country has the highest literacy rate in Central America.

Costa Rica takes pride in its education system, with an impressive literacy rate of 97.8%. Education is highly valued, and both primary and secondary education are mandatory and free for all residents.

Costa Rica is one of the most environmentally friendly countries in the world.

This beautiful nation has made significant efforts in environmental conservation. It aims to become the world’s first carbon-neutral country by 2021 and is home to over 25% of its landmass dedicated to protected areas.

Costa Rica is home to over 500,000 species.

Despite its small size, Costa Rica is one of the most biodiverse countries on the planet. Its rich ecosystems support a wide range of wildlife, including monkeys, sloths, toucans, and jaguars.

The country has no shortage of stunning waterfalls.

Costa Rica boasts numerous breathtaking waterfalls, including the La Fortuna Waterfall, Nauyaca Waterfalls, and Montezuma Waterfalls. These natural wonders offer an unforgettable experience for nature lovers.

The official language of Costa Rica is Spanish.

Spanish is widely spoken throughout the country, making it a great destination for language enthusiasts or those looking to immerse themselves in a Spanish-speaking culture.

Costa Rica abolished its military in 1948.

In a historic decision, Costa Rica dismantled its military in 1948 and redirected its defense budget towards education, healthcare, and environmental conservation.

Coffee is a significant part of Costa Rican culture.

Costa Rica is renowned for its high-quality coffee beans. The coffee industry plays a vital role in the country’s economy, and its rich flavor is cherished by coffee lovers around the world.

The Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve is a must-visit.

The Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve is a true natural wonder. Its lush greenery, misty atmosphere, and incredible biodiversity make it a paradise for nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers.

Costa Rica has one of the highest life expectancies in the world.

With a life expectancy of around 79 years, Costa Ricans enjoy one of the highest life expectancies globally, thanks to their healthy lifestyle, access to quality healthcare, and natural surroundings.

The country has over 1,200 kilometers of stunning coastline.

From the sandy beaches of the Pacific Coast to the pristine shores of the Caribbean Sea, Costa Rica offers a diverse range of coastal landscapes that are perfect for surfing, swimming, and sunbathing.

Manuel Antonio National Park is a haven for wildlife.

Located on the central Pacific coast, Manuel Antonio National Park is known for its dense tropical rainforest, scenic trails, and abundant wildlife, including monkeys, sloths, and a variety of bird species.

Costa Rica is home to the Resplendent Quetzal.

The Resplendent Quetzal, with its striking colors and iridescent feathers, is one of the most beautiful bird species found in the cloud forests of Costa Rica. It is considered a symbol of freedom and beauty.

Zip-lining was invented in Costa Rica.

Looking for an adrenaline rush? Costa Rica is the birthplace of zip-lining, offering you the opportunity to soar through the rainforest and enjoy breathtaking views from above.

The country has a strong commitment to renewable energy.

Costa Rica has a remarkable achievement under its belt: it has been running on 100% renewable energy for extended periods. The country harnesses the power of wind, hydro, and geothermal sources, minimizing its carbon footprint.

The Scarlet Macaw is a popular sight in Costa Rica.

Costa Rica is home to the beautiful Scarlet Macaw, known for its vibrant red, blue, and yellow plumage. Spotting these magnificent birds in their natural habitat is an unforgettable experience.

The country has over 800 miles of well-maintained hiking trails.

For nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers, Costa Rica offers a vast network of hiking trails that traverse its diverse landscapes, including rainforests, volcanoes, and cloud forests.

Tortuguero National Park is a vital nesting ground for sea turtles.

Tortuguero National Park, located on the Caribbean coast, is known as the “Land of Turtles.” It is a haven for endangered sea turtles, including the green, hawksbill, leatherback, and loggerhead species.

Costa Rica has a strong commitment to education.

The literacy rate in Costa Rica is over 97%, and the government invests heavily in education, ensuring that residents have access to quality schooling and educational opportunities.

The country has over 121 volcanic formations.

Costa Rica’s volcanic formations, often covered in lush vegetation, offer stunning landscapes that attract adventurers and photographers alike. The Arenal Volcano, with its symmetrical shape, is a popular landmark.

The traditional dish of Costa Rica is gallo pinto.

Gallo Pinto, a delicious mixture of rice and beans seasoned with onions, peppers, and spices, is considered the national dish of Costa Rica. It is commonly eaten for breakfast, accompanied by eggs and tortillas.

Costa Rica has the happiest people in the world.

According to the Happy Planet Index, Costa Ricans rank among the happiest people on the planet. The country’s focus on environmental sustainability, strong social ties, and quality of life contribute to this happiness.

The country has hundreds of beautiful orchid species.

With its tropical climate and diverse ecosystems, Costa Rica is a paradise for orchid enthusiasts. The country boasts an incredible variety of orchid species, showcasing a riot of colors and shapes.

Costa Rica is the birthplace of eco-tourism.

Costa Rica has long been a pioneer in eco-tourism, attracting visitors who seek sustainable travel experiences that prioritize the conservation of the environment and the well-being of local communities.

The Quetzal is the currency of Costa Rica.

The national currency of Costa Rica is the Costa Rican Colón (CRC). However, the United States dollar is widely accepted throughout the country.

The Osa Peninsula is one of the most biodiverse places on Earth.

Located on the country’s southwestern coast, the Osa Peninsula is home to an incredible array of wildlife, including jaguars, tapirs, monkeys, and a vast number of bird species.

Costa Rica has more than 121 volcanic formations.

Costa Rica is part of the Pacific Ring of Fire, a region known for its seismic and volcanic activity. These volcanic formations contribute to the country’s unique geography and natural beauty.

The country hosts around 5% of the world’s biodiversity.

Despite its small size, Costa Rica contains an astonishing amount of biodiversity. It is estimated that the country is home to approximately 5% of the world’s total biodiversity.

Costa Rica has a vibrant music and dance scene.

The traditional music of Costa Rica, known as “marimba,” is a fusion of African and Indigenous influences, accompanied by lively dance forms such as “punto guanacasteco” and “tambito.”

The father of ecotourism, Costarricense Efrain Chacon.

Costarricense Efrain Chacon is considered the father of ecotourism in Costa Rica. He devoted his life to promoting sustainable tourism practices and preserving the country’s natural beauty.

The country is a surfing paradise.

Costa Rica’s Pacific coast offers world-class surfing conditions, attracting surfers from around the globe. Destinations like Tamarindo, Jaco, and Santa Teresa are popular among wave enthusiasts.

Costa Rica is the world’s second-largest exporter of bananas.

Costa Rica is famous for its banana plantations, and it ranks second globally in banana exports. Bananas are a vital part of the country’s economy.

The country has over 300 unique beaches.

With its extensive coastline, Costa Rica offers a wide variety of beaches, catering to different interests and preferences. Whether you’re looking for bustling beach towns or secluded stretches of sand, there’s a beach for everyone.

The Tabacón Hot Springs are a popular attraction.

Nestled at the base of the Arenal Volcano, the Tabacón Hot Springs offer a therapeutic and relaxing experience. Visitors can soak in the natural heated pools surrounded by lush rainforest.

Costa Rica celebrates its independence on September 15th.

September 15th is a significant day in Costa Rica as it marks the country’s independence from Spain. Festivities include parades, concerts, and traditional dances.

The country has a impressive healthcare system.

Costa Rica takes pride in its healthcare system, which is considered one of the best in Latin America. The country provides universal healthcare to all its residents.

The national tree of Costa Rica is the Guanacaste.

The Guanacaste tree, with its massive size and wide-reaching branches, is a symbol of strength and resilience in Costa Rica. The tree is sacred and protected by law.

Manuel Antonio Beach is one of the most beautiful in the world.

Manuel Antonio Beach, nestled within Manuel Antonio National Park, regularly ranks among the world’s most stunning beaches. Its pristine sands, turquoise waters, and surrounding rainforest make it a true paradise.

Costa Rica is an adventurer’s paradise.

With its diverse landscapes and thrilling outdoor activities, Costa Rica is a haven for adventure enthusiasts. From ziplining and white-water rafting to hiking and canyoning, there’s no shortage of exhilarating experiences to be had.

The country has a national motto: “Pura vida.”

The national motto, “Pura vida,” encapsulates the essence of Costa Rica – a simple and pure way of life rooted in happiness, gratitude, and enjoying the present moment.

The country has more than 20 national parks.

Costa Rica is committed to preserving its natural treasures, and it is home to over 20 national parks that showcase the country’s stunning landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and unique wildlife.

The country experiences a wet and dry season.

Costa Rica has a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The dry season, known as summer, runs from December to April, while the wet season, or winter, spans from May to November.

Costa Rica is a popular destination for eco-weddings.

Many couples choose to tie the knot in Costa Rica, opting for eco-friendly weddings that embrace the country’s natural beauty and commitment to sustainability.

The Quetzal is the national bird of Costa Rica.

The striking Resplendent Quetzal, with its long, vibrant feathers, is considered the national bird of Costa Rica. It represents freedom, beauty, and the country’s rich natural heritage.

Costa Rica has a strong commitment to gender equality.

Costa Rica is often regarded as a leader in promoting gender equality. The country has made significant strides in empowering women and ensuring equal opportunities in education, politics, and the workforce.

As you can see, Costa Rica is a country of incredible biodiversity, stunning landscapes, and a vibrant culture. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, nature lover, or simply someone in search of Pura Vida, Costa Rica offers something for everyone. So come and explore this tropical paradise and experience the beauty and warmth of the land of “47 Facts about Costa Rica”!

Conclusion

Costa Rica is a diverse and fascinating country, packed with natural beauty, rich culture, and a commitment to sustainability. With its stunning beaches, lush rainforests, and abundant wildlife, Costa Rica offers a myriad of experiences for travelers seeking adventure, relaxation, and immersion in nature. Whether you want to explore the vibrant city of San Jose, hike through the cloud forests of Monteverde, or relax on the pristine beaches of the Pacific coast, Costa Rica has something for everyone.

Through this article, we have explored 47 fascinating facts about Costa Rica, giving you a glimpse into the stunning landscapes, unique wildlife, and vibrant culture of this Central American gem. From its commitment to environmental conservation to its status as a global biodiversity hotspot, Costa Rica offers a truly unforgettable travel experience. So, pack your bags and get ready to embark on an adventure like no other in beautiful Costa Rica!

FAQs

1. What is the official language of Costa Rica?

The official language of Costa Rica is Spanish.

2. Do I need a visa to visit Costa Rica?

Visitors from many countries, including the United States and Canada, do not require a visa to enter Costa Rica for tourism purposes. However, a valid passport is required, and the length of stay is generally limited to 90 days.

3. Is Costa Rica a safe country to visit?

Costa Rica has a relatively low crime rate compared to other countries in the region. However, it is always advisable to take common safety precautions, such as avoiding isolated areas at night and keeping an eye on your belongings.

4. What is the best time of year to visit Costa Rica?

The best time to visit Costa Rica depends on the activities and regions you plan to explore. The dry season, from December to April, is generally considered the best time for outdoor activities and beach visits. However, the rainy season, from May to November, offers lush green landscapes and fewer crowds.

5. What are some must-visit destinations in Costa Rica?

Some popular destinations in Costa Rica include the Arenal Volcano, Manuel Antonio National Park, Monteverde Cloud Forest, Tortuguero National Park, and the beaches of Guanacaste.

6. Can I drink tap water in Costa Rica?

While tap water in Costa Rica is generally considered safe to drink, it is recommended to stick to bottled water or use a water purification system for drinking purposes, especially in more remote areas.

7. What is Costa Rican cuisine like?

Costa Rican cuisine is known for its simplicity and use of fresh ingredients. Some popular dishes include gallo pinto (rice and beans), casado (a traditional plate with rice, beans, salad, and a choice of protein), and ceviche (marinated seafood).

8. Can I use US dollars in Costa Rica?

While the official currency in Costa Rica is the Costa Rican colón, US dollars are widely accepted in many tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants. However, it is advisable to carry small denominations and have some colónes for smaller purchases.

9. Is Costa Rica a good destination for eco-tourism?

Absolutely! Costa Rica is a global leader in eco-tourism and sustainable practices. With its extensive protected areas, commitment to conservation, and wide range of eco-friendly accommodations and activities, it is an excellent destination for those interested in eco-tourism.

10. Can I see wildlife in Costa Rica?

Costa Rica is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. The country is home to an incredible array of flora and fauna, including monkeys, sloths, toucans, and sea turtles. National parks and reserves offer opportunities for wildlife spotting and guided tours.

Was this page helpful?

Our commitment to delivering trustworthy and engaging content is at the heart of what we do. Each fact on our site is contributed by real users like you, bringing a wealth of diverse insights and information. To ensure the highest standards of accuracy and reliability, our dedicated editors meticulously review each submission. This process guarantees that the facts we share are not only fascinating but also credible. Trust in our commitment to quality and authenticity as you explore and learn with us.