A City of Hot Springs

Tbilisi is famous for its natural hot springs, which have been an integral part of the city’s culture for centuries.

The Legend of Tbilisi

According to legend, Tbilisi was founded in the 5th century by King Vakhtang I Gorgasali, who discovered the hot springs while hunting in the area.

Meaning of the Name

The name “Tbilisi” is derived from the Old Georgian word “tbili,” meaning “warm.” It refers to the city’s hot springs.

A Multicultural Hub

Tbilisi has been a meeting point for various cultures throughout its history, resulting in a vibrant and diverse population.

The Silk Road Connection

Tbilisi served as an important stop along the Silk Road, facilitating trade between Europe and Asia.

The Old Town Charm

The Old Town of Tbilisi, known as “Avtandilis Khevi,” is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and captures the essence of the city’s rich history.

The Statue of Kartlis Deda

The iconic statue of Kartlis Deda, or “Mother Georgia,” stands tall overlooking the city, symbolizing the strength and resilience of the Georgian people.

A City of Bridges

Tbilisi is known for its picturesque bridges, the most famous being the Bridge of Peace, a modern architectural masterpiece.

Narikala Fortress

The historic Narikala Fortress offers breathtaking panoramic views of Tbilisi and is a must-visit for its rich historical significance.

Love Locks at the Bridge of Peace

The Bridge of Peace has become a popular spot for couples to attach padlocks as a symbol of their eternal love.

Sulphur Baths

The traditional sulphur baths in Abanotubani are not only a soothing experience but also a cultural landmark of Tbilisi.

The Georgian National Opera and Ballet Theatre

The stunning Opera and Ballet Theatre in Tbilisi is a testament to the city’s rich cultural heritage.

Tbilisi Funicular

The Tbilisi Funicular takes visitors to the top of Mount Mtatsminda, where they can enjoy stunning views of the city.

Modern Architecture

Tbilisi boasts a striking blend of modern and contemporary architecture, with unique structures like the Peace Bridge and the Bank of Georgia Headquarters.

Charming Courtyards

Tbilisi’s labyrinthine streets are filled with hidden courtyards, known as “Ezo,” where locals gather for socializing and relaxing.

Wine Culture

Georgia is one of the oldest wine-producing regions in the world, and Tbilisi is the perfect place to indulge in the country’s rich wine culture.

The Anchiskhati Basilica

The Anchiskhati Basilica is the oldest church in Tbilisi, dating back to the 6th century.

Literature and Art

Tbilisi has a flourishing literary and artistic scene, with numerous bookstores, museums, and art galleries.

Sulphur Soap

Tbilisi’s sulphur soap is renowned for its healing properties and is a popular souvenir for visitors to take back home.

Rustaveli Avenue

The bustling Rustaveli Avenue is the main artery of Tbilisi, lined with shops, cafes, and cultural institutions.

Traditional Georgian Cuisine

Tbilisi is a food lover’s paradise, offering a wide array of delicious traditional Georgian dishes, such as khinkali and khachapuri.

Sulfur Bath District

The Abanotubani district is home to the famous sulfur baths that have been renowned for their healing properties for centuries.

Tsminda Sameba Cathedral

The Tsminda Sameba Cathedral, also known as the Holy Trinity Cathedral, is one of the largest orthodox churches in the world.

Leselidze Street

Leselidze Street is a charming pedestrian street in Tbilisi, lined with vibrant cafes, shops, and art galleries.

The Chronicles of Tbilisi

“The Chronicles of Tbilisi” is an open-air museum showcasing an extensive collection of contemporary art installations scattered throughout the city.

Carpet Weaving Tradition

Tbilisi is renowned for its traditional carpet weaving, with beautiful handmade carpets being a significant part of Georgian culture.

Open-Air Markets

The city is dotted with lively open-air markets where locals and visitors can immerse themselves in the vibrant atmosphere and buy fresh produce and traditional crafts.

The Bridge of Lovers

The Bridge of Lovers, also known as the Peace Bridge, connects the old and modern parts of the city, symbolizing the unity of the past and the present.

Rike Park

Rike Park is a picturesque waterfront park located near the Old Town, offering stunning views of the city and the Mtkvari River.

The National Museum of Georgia

The National Museum of Georgia houses an impressive collection of artifacts that showcase the country’s rich history and cultural heritage.

Silicon Valley of the Caucasus

Tbilisi is often referred to as the “Silicon Valley of the Caucasus” due to its vibrant tech startup scene.

Street Art Scene

The streets of Tbilisi are adorned with vibrant and thought-provoking street art, adding a touch of creativity to the city’s urban landscape.

Georgian Traditional Dance

Traditional Georgian dance is a captivating art form that reflects the country’s rich cultural heritage and can be witnessed in various performances throughout Tbilisi.

The Metekhi Church

The Metekhi Church, perched on a cliff overlooking the Mtkvari River, is one of the most iconic landmarks in Tbilisi.

The Great Synagogue of Tbilisi

Tbilisi is home to the Great Synagogue, which is one of the largest Jewish synagogues in the world outside of Israel.

Vake Park

Vake Park is a popular recreational retreat in Tbilisi, offering lush greenery, playgrounds, and a serene atmosphere.

Tbilisi’s Eclectic Nightlife

Tbilisi boasts a vibrant and eclectic nightlife scene, with a wide range of bars, clubs, and live music venues that cater to all tastes.

These 37 facts about Tbilisi only scratch the surface of what this captivating city has to offer. From its rich history to its thriving arts scene and delectable cuisine, Tbilisi is a city that has something for everyone. So, pack your bags and get ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure in the heart of Georgia!

Conclusion

Tbilisi, the capital city of Georgia, is a vibrant and fascinating destination with a rich history, diverse culture, and stunning architecture. Hopefully, these 37 facts have given you a glimpse into the beauty and allure of this remarkable city. From its ancient origins to the modern-day developments, Tbilisi offers something for everyone, whether you are interested in exploring historical landmarks, indulging in delicious cuisine, or immersing yourself in the warmth of Georgian hospitality.

As you wander through the narrow winding streets of the old town, visit iconic landmarks like the Narikala Fortress, or soak in the soothing waters of the famous sulfur baths, you will feel the vibrant pulse of Tbilisi, a city that successfully blends tradition and modernity.

So, whether you’re planning a trip to Tbilisi or simply curious about its wonders, be sure to delve into the hidden gems and charming quirks that make this city such a unique and captivating destination.

FAQs

1. When was Tbilisi founded?

Tbilisi was founded in the 5th century AD.

2. What is the currency used in Tbilisi?

The currency used in Tbilisi is the Georgian Lari (GEL).

3. How do I get to Tbilisi?

Tbilisi is well-connected by air, rail, and road. The city has a major international airport and is accessible from various parts of the world.

4. What is the best time to visit Tbilisi?

The best time to visit Tbilisi is during the spring (April-June) and autumn (September-November) when the weather is pleasant and the city is bustling with festivals and events.

5. What are some must-visit attractions in Tbilisi?

Some of the must-visit attractions in Tbilisi include the Narikala Fortress, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Tbilisi Opera and Ballet Theatre, and the Bridge of Peace.

6. Is it safe to travel to Tbilisi?

Tbilisi is generally a safe city for travelers. However, it is always advisable to take common safety precautions and be aware of your surroundings.

7. What are some popular local dishes to try in Tbilisi?

Some popular local dishes to try in Tbilisi include khinkali (dumplings), khachapuri (cheese bread), and badrijani nigvzit (eggplant rolls).

8. Are there any day trips or excursions from Tbilisi?

Yes, there are several day trips and excursions you can take from Tbilisi, such as visiting the ancient cave city of Uplistsikhe or exploring the scenic wine region of Kakheti.

9. Can I use public transportation to get around Tbilisi?

Yes, Tbilisi has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses, metro, and taxis, making it convenient to get around the city.

10. What is the local language spoken in Tbilisi?

The official language spoken in Tbilisi is Georgian, but English is also widely spoken in tourist areas and establishments.