37 Facts About Exeter

A Glimpse into Exeter's History

Exeter, a city in Devon, England, boasts a rich history dating back to Roman times. Its ancient roots and vibrant culture make it a fascinating place to explore.

1. 01Exeter was founded by the Romans around AD 50. They called it Isca Dumnoniorum.
2. 02The city walls, built by the Romans, still stand today. They stretch for nearly 70% of their original length.
3. 03Exeter Cathedral, a stunning Gothic structure, began construction in 1112 and was completed in 1400.
4. 04The city was a major center for wool trade during the Middle Ages, contributing significantly to its wealth.
5. 05Exeter was besieged by William the Conqueror in 1068, just two years after the Norman Conquest.

Architectural Marvels

Exeter's architecture tells stories of different eras, from medieval times to the modern day. Each building has its own unique tale.

6. 06The Guildhall, built in 1160, is the oldest municipal building in England still in use.
7. 07The Exeter Ship Canal, opened in 1566, was one of the first canals in England.
8. 08The Custom House, built in 1680, is the oldest brick building in Exeter.
9. 09The House That Moved, a 14th-century Tudor building, was relocated 70 meters in 1961 to prevent its demolition.
10. 10Northernhay Gardens, established in 1612, is the oldest public open space in England.

Cultural and Educational Hub

Exeter is not just about history and architecture. It is also a center for culture and education, offering a vibrant lifestyle.

11. 11The University of Exeter, founded in 1955, is one of the top universities in the UK.
12. 12Exeter Phoenix, a multi-arts venue, hosts over 1,000 events annually, including music, art, and film.
13. 13The Royal Albert Memorial Museum, opened in 1868, houses over one million objects from all over the world.
14. 14Exeter's annual Respect Festival celebrates cultural diversity with music, dance, and food from around the globe.
15. 15The Exeter Book, a 10th-century anthology of Anglo-Saxon poetry, is one of the oldest books in existence.

Natural Beauty and Outdoor Activities

Surrounded by stunning landscapes, Exeter offers numerous outdoor activities for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

16. 16The River Exe, running through the city, provides opportunities for kayaking, paddleboarding, and fishing.
17. 17Dartmoor National Park, located nearby, offers hiking, rock climbing, and wildlife spotting.
18. 18Exeter's Quayside is a popular spot for cycling, walking, and enjoying riverside cafes.
19. 19Haldon Forest Park, just outside the city, features mountain biking trails and scenic walks.
20. 20The Exe Estuary Trail, a 26-mile route, is perfect for cycling and birdwatching.

Festivals and Events

Exeter hosts a variety of festivals and events throughout the year, attracting visitors from all over.

21. 21The Exeter Festival of South West Food and Drink, held annually, showcases local produce and culinary talent.
22. 22The Exeter Craft Festival, taking place every summer, features handmade crafts and artwork.
23. 23The Exeter Christmas Market, held on Cathedral Green, offers festive treats and unique gifts.
24. 24The Exeter Respect Festival, celebrating diversity, includes music, dance, and food from different cultures.
25. 25The Two Moors Festival, a classical music event, spans across Devon and Somerset, with many performances in Exeter.

Famous Residents and Legends

Exeter has been home to many notable figures and has its share of intriguing legends.

26. 26Chris Martin, lead singer of Coldplay, was born in Exeter in 1977.
27. 27J.K. Rowling, author of the Harry Potter series, attended the University of Exeter.
28. 28The legend of the Exeter Riddle, a cryptic Anglo-Saxon poem, has puzzled scholars for centuries.
29. 29Sir Francis Drake, the famous explorer, was married in St. Budeaux Church in Exeter.
30. 30The Exeter Blitz during World War II saw significant damage to the city, but it was rebuilt with resilience.

Modern Exeter

Today, Exeter is a thriving city that blends its historical charm with modern amenities and a bustling economy.

31. 31Princesshay, a modern shopping center, opened in 2007, offering a mix of high-street and designer stores.
32. 32The Met Office, the UK's national weather service, relocated to Exeter in 2003.
33. 33Exeter Science Park, established in 2015, supports innovation and technology startups.
34. 34The city has a vibrant food scene, with numerous restaurants offering local and international cuisine.
35. 35Exeter Chiefs, the city's rugby team, won the English Premiership title in 2017 and 2020.
36. 36The city is known for its green initiatives, including extensive recycling programs and sustainable transport options.
37. 37Exeter's population is around 130,000, making it a small yet bustling city with a strong sense of community.

Exeter's Rich Tapestry

Exeter's history and charm make it a fascinating place. From its ancient Roman walls to the stunning Exeter Cathedral, the city is steeped in stories. The bustling Quayside and the underground passages add layers of intrigue. Don't forget the University of Exeter, a hub of learning and culture. The city also boasts a vibrant arts scene, with theaters and galleries aplenty. Whether you're exploring the Royal Albert Memorial Museum or enjoying a day at the Devon Wildlife Trust, there's always something to discover. Exeter's mix of old and new, nature and culture, makes it a unique destination. So next time you're planning a trip, consider this gem in the heart of Devon. You'll leave with a deeper appreciation for its rich history and vibrant present.