Clarette Cornelison

Written by Clarette Cornelison

Published: 17 Dec 2025

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Source: Revglobalinc.com

What is the capital of Canada? The capital of Canada is Ottawa. Nestled in the province of Ontario, Ottawa is not just a political hub but also a city rich in culture, history, and natural beauty. Known for its stunning architecture, vibrant festivals, and the iconic Rideau Canal, Ottawa offers a unique blend of urban sophistication and outdoor adventure. Whether you're exploring Parliament Hill, visiting world-class museums, or enjoying the scenic parks, Ottawa has something for everyone. This city stands as a testament to Canada's diverse heritage and its commitment to progress and innovation. Ready to learn more? Let's dive into 25 fascinating facts about Ottawa!

Table of Contents

25 Facts about Capital Cities

Capital cities are often the heart of a country, brimming with history, culture, and unique quirks. Let's dive into some fascinating facts about these bustling hubs.

Historical Tidbits

Capital cities have witnessed countless historical events. Here are some intriguing historical facts:

  1. Rome is known as the "Eternal City" because of its nearly 3,000 years of history.
  2. Cairo is home to the Great Pyramid of Giza, the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still in existence.
  3. Athens is often called the cradle of Western civilization and the birthplace of democracy.
  4. London has seen the reign of 61 monarchs since William the Conqueror in 1066.
  5. Beijing has been the capital of China for over 800 years, with the Forbidden City serving as the imperial palace for 24 emperors.

Geographical Wonders

Some capitals are known for their unique geographical features:

  1. Reykjavik is the northernmost capital of a sovereign state in the world.
  2. Wellington is the southernmost capital city of a sovereign state.
  3. Kathmandu is the highest capital city in the world, sitting at an altitude of 1,400 meters (4,600 feet).
  4. Bangkok is known for its extensive network of canals, earning it the nickname "Venice of the East."
  5. Brasília was a planned city, designed by architect Oscar Niemeyer and inaugurated in 1960.

Cultural Highlights

Capital cities often serve as cultural epicenters. Here are some cultural highlights:

  1. Paris is often called the "City of Light" and is renowned for its art, fashion, and cuisine.
  2. Tokyo blends ancient traditions with cutting-edge technology, making it a unique cultural hub.
  3. Moscow is famous for its iconic Red Square and the Kremlin, a symbol of Russian power and culture.
  4. Mexico City was built on the ruins of Tenochtitlan, the ancient Aztec capital.
  5. Berlin is known for its vibrant arts scene and historical landmarks like the Berlin Wall.

Political Significance

Capitals are often the political heart of a nation. Here are some politically significant facts:

  1. Washington, D.C. was specifically chosen as the U.S. capital to be separate from any state.
  2. Canberra was selected as Australia's capital as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne.
  3. Ottawa was chosen by Queen Victoria as the capital of Canada because of its strategic location.
  4. New Delhi was inaugurated as the capital of India in 1931, replacing Calcutta.
  5. Brasília was built to promote the development of the interior of Brazil.

Unique Characteristics

Some capitals have unique characteristics that set them apart:

  1. Lisbon is the oldest capital city in Western Europe, predating other modern European capitals by centuries.
  2. Helsinki is known for its design and architecture, earning it the title of World Design Capital in 2012.
  3. Vienna is famous for its classical music heritage, being the home of composers like Mozart and Beethoven.
  4. Seoul is one of the most technologically advanced cities in the world, with widespread high-speed internet.
  5. Rabat is one of the few capital cities that is also a UNESCO World Heritage site, recognized for its historical significance.

Final Thoughts on Capital Cities

Capital cities are more than just political hubs. They’re cultural melting pots, economic powerhouses, and historical treasure troves. From Washington D.C.'s iconic monuments to Tokyo's bustling streets, each capital tells a unique story. These cities often set the tone for their countries, influencing everything from fashion to finance. They’re where major decisions are made, and where history is written. Exploring them offers a glimpse into a nation’s soul. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or an adventurer, there’s something in every capital city for you. So next time you plan a trip, consider diving into the heart of a country by visiting its capital. You’ll come away with a deeper understanding and appreciation of the place and its people.

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