25 Facts About God The Son

The Second Person of the Trinity

God the Son, also known as Jesus Christ, holds a unique and central place in Christian theology. Let's explore some key facts about Him.

1. The Second Person of the Trinity
   Jesus is one of the three co-equal and co-eternal Persons of the Trinity, alongside God the Father and the Holy Spirit. This foundational doctrine is supported by biblical passages like Deuteronomy 6:4 and 1 Corinthians 8:6.

2. Eternal Sonship
   Jesus has always existed as the Son of God. John 1:1-2 highlights this eternal relationship, stating, "the Word was with God, and the Word was God."

3. Divine Nature
   Jesus shares the same essence as God the Father and the Holy Spirit. He is fully divine, not a lesser deity, making Him an equal member of the Trinity.

The Incarnation and Earthly Life

Jesus' incarnation and earthly life are pivotal to understanding His mission and role.

4. Incarnation
   Jesus took on human flesh and lived as a historical figure from Nazareth. Philippians 2:5-11 and Hebrews 2:17 describe how He did not lose His divinity but limited His divine privileges to obey God the Father perfectly.

5. Birth and Family
   Born of the virgin Mary through the Holy Spirit, Jesus' family tree includes notable figures like King David. His birth is detailed in Matthew 1:18 and Luke 2:5-7.

6. Human Life and Ministry
   Growing up in Nazareth, Jesus learned carpentry from His father Joseph. He began a public ministry, teaching God's ways, healing people, and attracting large crowds (Matthew 4:25; Mark 6:13).

Worship, Trial, and Crucifixion

Jesus' life included moments of worship, trial, and ultimately, crucifixion.

7. Worship and Recognition
   Jesus was worshipped as God by His disciples and followers. In Matthew 14:33, those in the boat worshipped Him, saying, "Truly you are the Son of God." Thomas also exclaimed, "My Lord and my God!" in John 20:27-28.

8. Trial and Crucifixion
   Arrested and put on trial before Jewish and Roman authorities, Jesus was crucified because Jewish leaders saw His claim to be the Son of God as blasphemy (John 19:7; Leviticus 24:16).

Resurrection and Ascension

Jesus' resurrection and ascension are central to Christian belief.

9. Resurrection and Ascension
   After being buried for three days, Jesus rose from the dead by the power of God the Spirit (Luke 24:6; Romans 8:11). He appeared to many disciples and eventually ascended to heaven (Luke 24:51).

10. Salvation and Redemption
    Through His life, death, and resurrection, Jesus fulfilled the Mosaic Law and reconciled God’s people to Himself (Matthew 5:17; Titus 2:14; Romans 5:10). His death and resurrection purchased eternal salvation for all who receive Him by faith (Titus 2:11).

Current Role and Future Return

Jesus continues to play an active role in the divine plan and will return in the future.

11. Current Role
    Jesus rules and reigns as the Great High Priest at the right hand of God the Father (Acts 7:55). He intercedes before God the Father on behalf of His people (Philippians 2:9-11; Romans 8:34).

12. Future Return
    One day, Jesus will visibly return to earth, vanquish God's enemies, and establish the kingdom of heaven where He will rule with His saints for all eternity (Acts 1:11; Revelation 20-22).

Biblical Evidence and Old Testament Prefigurations

The Bible provides numerous passages affirming Jesus' divinity and prefigurations in the Old Testament.

13. Biblical Evidence
    John 1:1 states, "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God," clearly indicating Jesus' divinity and eternal relationship with the Father.

14. Old Testament Prefigurations
    The Old Testament contains prefigurations of Jesus as the Son of God. Israel was called God’s son (Exodus 4:22-23; Hosea 11:1), and the king was called God’s son (Psalm 2:7), foreshadowing Jesus' ultimate revelation.

Unique Sonship and Incarnational Humility

Jesus' unique sonship and humility are key aspects of His mission.

15. Unique Sonship
    Unlike adopted sons, Jesus is a relational Son of God by nature (John 1:49, 11:27). John 1:18 emphasizes His unique status, stating Jesus is the unique One who is Himself God.

16. Incarnational Humility
    Despite His divine nature, Jesus humbled Himself by becoming human. Philippians 2:5-11 describes how He took on the form of a servant, a key aspect of His mission to redeem humanity.

Prayer Life, Healing, and Teachings

Jesus' prayer life, healing miracles, and teachings are essential to His ministry.

17. Prayer Life
    Jesus prayed to God the Father throughout His ministry, demonstrating a deep relationship with God. Matthew 26:39 and 42 show Him praying in the Garden of Gethsemane.

18. Healing and Miracles
    Jesus performed numerous healings and miracles, demonstrating His power and divine nature. Matthew 4:25 records large crowds following Him because of His healings.

19. Teachings and Discipleship
    Jesus taught the world God's ways and attracted disciples who followed Him. His teachings emphasized love, forgiveness, and obedience to God’s will (Matthew 5-7; Luke 6:17-49).

Persecution, Betrayal, and Trial

Despite His influence, Jesus faced persecution, betrayal, and trial.

20. Persecution and Betrayal
    Religious leaders persecuted and betrayed Jesus, seeing Him as a threat to their authority and traditions (Matthew 12:14).

21. Trial Before Pilate
    Jesus was put on trial before Pilate, the Roman governor. Jewish leaders accused Him of blasphemy, claiming He made Himself the Son of God (John 19:7), based on their understanding of the Law (Leviticus 24:16).

Resurrection as Firstfruits and Current Intercession

Jesus' resurrection and current intercession are vital aspects of His role.

22. Resurrection as Firstfruits
    Jesus’ resurrection serves as the firstfruits of the new creation promised by God, guaranteeing the future resurrection of believers upon His return (1 Corinthians 15:20-23).

23. Current Intercession
    Jesus intercedes before God the Father on behalf of His people, as emphasized in Romans 8:34, where it states He is at the right hand of God and intercedes for us.

Future Kingdom and Biblical Consistency

Jesus' future kingdom and the Bible's consistent portrayal of Him are crucial to understanding His mission.

24. Future Kingdom
    Jesus will visibly return to earth and establish the kingdom of heaven, ruling with His saints for all eternity (Acts 1:11; Revelation 20-22).

25. Biblical Consistency
    The Bible consistently portrays Jesus as both divine and human. This dual nature is essential to understanding His mission and role in salvation history. The New Testament affirms His divinity through passages like John 1:1-3 and Romans 9:5, while also highlighting His humanity through accounts of His life and ministry.

The Essence of God the Son

God the Son, or Jesus Christ, stands as a cornerstone of Christian faith. His eternal sonship, divine nature, and incarnation highlight his unique role in the Trinity. From his humble birth to his miraculous ministry, Jesus' life was a testament to his divine mission. His death and resurrection paved the way for salvation and redemption, offering eternal life to believers. Currently, he intercedes for humanity and will one day return to establish his eternal kingdom. The Bible consistently portrays Jesus as both divine and human, emphasizing his multifaceted nature. Understanding these aspects deepens our appreciation of his mission and significance. Whether through his teachings, miracles, or ultimate sacrifice, Jesus' impact remains profound and everlasting.