Ines Crutcher

Written by Ines Crutcher

Published: 07 May 2025

30-facts-about-allegheny-commuter-airlines
Source: Commons.wikimedia.org

Did you know that Allegheny Commuter Airlines was a key player in regional air travel during the 1960s and 1970s? This airline, which started as a small operation, grew to connect numerous small towns and cities across the northeastern United States. Allegheny Commuter Airlines was known for its reliable service and played a significant role in making air travel accessible to many who lived far from major airports. From its humble beginnings to its eventual merger into larger airline networks, Allegheny Commuter Airlines left a lasting impact on the aviation industry. Let's dive into 30 fascinating facts about this influential airline and its journey through the skies.

Table of Contents

The Early Days of Allegheny Commuter Airlines

Allegheny Commuter Airlines, a name that resonates with aviation enthusiasts, has a rich history. Let's dive into some intriguing facts about this airline.

  1. Founded in 1967
    Allegheny Commuter Airlines began operations in 1967, initially serving small communities in Pennsylvania.

  2. Original Name
    The airline was originally known as Henson Aviation, named after its founder, Richard A. Henson.

  3. First Aircraft
    Their first aircraft was a Beechcraft Model 99, a twin-engine turboprop that could carry 15 passengers.

  4. Initial Routes
    Early routes connected smaller cities like Hagerstown, Maryland, and Washington, D.C.

Expansion and Growth

As the airline grew, it expanded its fleet and routes, becoming a significant player in regional air travel.

  1. Partnership with Allegheny Airlines
    In 1969, Henson Aviation partnered with Allegheny Airlines, rebranding as Allegheny Commuter Airlines.

  2. Fleet Expansion
    By the mid-1970s, the fleet included larger aircraft like the De Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter.

  3. Hub Development
    Philadelphia International Airport became a major hub, facilitating connections to larger cities.

  4. Code-Sharing Agreements
    Allegheny Commuter was one of the pioneers in code-sharing agreements, allowing seamless travel for passengers.

Technological Advancements

Innovation played a crucial role in the airline's operations, ensuring safety and efficiency.

  1. First to Use Computerized Reservations
    Allegheny Commuter was among the first regional airlines to implement computerized reservation systems.

  2. Advanced Navigation Systems
    The airline invested in advanced navigation systems, enhancing flight safety and reliability.

  3. Maintenance Excellence
    Their maintenance program received accolades for its rigorous standards and efficiency.

Challenges and Changes

Like any airline, Allegheny Commuter faced its share of challenges and underwent significant changes.

  1. Fuel Crises of the 1970s
    The fuel crises of the 1970s posed significant challenges, leading to route adjustments and fare increases.

  2. Rebranding to USAir Express
    In 1979, Allegheny Airlines rebranded as USAir, and Allegheny Commuter became USAir Express.

  3. Competition
    Increased competition from other regional airlines forced Allegheny Commuter to innovate and improve services.

  4. Economic Recessions
    Economic downturns impacted passenger numbers, necessitating strategic adjustments.

Notable Incidents

Every airline has its share of notable incidents, and Allegheny Commuter is no exception.

  1. Flight 9446 Incident
    In 1985, Flight 9446 crashed shortly after takeoff from Philadelphia, leading to a comprehensive review of safety protocols.

  2. Weather Challenges
    Operating in the northeastern United States meant frequent weather-related challenges, requiring skilled piloting and robust planning.

  3. Bird Strikes
    Bird strikes were a common issue, prompting the airline to implement advanced bird detection systems.

Legacy and Impact

The legacy of Allegheny Commuter Airlines continues to influence regional air travel today.

  1. Training Programs
    The airline's pilot training programs set industry standards for excellence and safety.

  2. Community Engagement
    Allegheny Commuter was known for its community engagement, sponsoring local events and supporting regional development.

  3. Employee Loyalty
    Many employees spent their entire careers with the airline, reflecting a strong sense of loyalty and community.

  4. Environmental Initiatives
    The airline implemented early environmental initiatives, such as reducing noise pollution and improving fuel efficiency.

Transition to Piedmont Airlines

The transition to Piedmont Airlines marked a new chapter in the airline's history.

  1. Acquisition by Piedmont Airlines
    In 1983, Piedmont Airlines acquired Henson Aviation, integrating it into its operations.

  2. Fleet Modernization
    Post-acquisition, the fleet saw significant modernization, including the introduction of newer, more efficient aircraft.

  3. Expanded Routes
    The acquisition led to expanded routes, connecting more cities and increasing passenger numbers.

Modern-Day Influence

Even today, the influence of Allegheny Commuter Airlines can be seen in regional air travel.

  1. Influence on Regional Airlines
    Many regional airlines have adopted practices and innovations pioneered by Allegheny Commuter.

  2. Alumni in Aviation
    Many former employees have gone on to hold significant positions in the aviation industry.

  3. Historical Recognition
    Aviation museums and historical societies recognize the contributions of Allegheny Commuter to regional air travel.

  4. Documentaries and Books
    Several documentaries and books have been produced, chronicling the airline's history and impact.

  5. Continued Legacy
    The legacy of Allegheny Commuter Airlines continues to inspire new generations of aviators and aviation enthusiasts.

Final Thoughts on Allegheny Commuter Airlines

Allegheny Commuter Airlines played a significant role in regional air travel. From its humble beginnings to becoming a key player in the industry, it showcased innovation and adaptability. The airline's partnerships, fleet evolution, and commitment to passenger service left a lasting impact. Despite its eventual merger into larger entities, the legacy of Allegheny Commuter Airlines lives on. It paved the way for modern regional airlines, setting standards in safety, efficiency, and customer satisfaction. Remembering its history helps us appreciate the advancements in air travel today. Whether you're an aviation enthusiast or just curious about airline history, Allegheny Commuter Airlines offers a fascinating glimpse into the past. Its story is a testament to the ever-changing landscape of aviation and the enduring spirit of innovation.

Was this page helpful?

Our commitment to delivering trustworthy and engaging content is at the heart of what we do. Each fact on our site is contributed by real users like you, bringing a wealth of diverse insights and information. To ensure the highest standards of accuracy and reliability, our dedicated editors meticulously review each submission. This process guarantees that the facts we share are not only fascinating but also credible. Trust in our commitment to quality and authenticity as you explore and learn with us.