35 Facts About Alice Roosevelt Longworth

Early Life and Family Background

Alice Roosevelt Longworth was a fascinating figure in American history. Her life was filled with unique experiences and intriguing stories.

1. Born on February 12, 1884, Alice was the eldest child of Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States.
2. Her mother, Alice Hathaway Lee Roosevelt, died two days after her birth, leading her father to nickname her "Baby Lee."
3. Raised by her aunt, Anna "Bamie" Roosevelt, Alice had a strained relationship with her stepmother, Edith Kermit Carow Roosevelt.

Education and Youth

Alice's youth was marked by rebellion and a desire for independence.

4. She attended the prestigious Miss Spence's School in New York City but was known for her lack of interest in formal education.
5. Alice was an avid reader, often immersing herself in books about history, politics, and adventure.
6. She was known for her adventurous spirit, once climbing onto the White House roof to avoid a social event.

Socialite and Fashion Icon

Alice became a prominent socialite and fashion icon, captivating the public with her style and charisma.

7. She was known for her signature color, "Alice Blue," which became a popular fashion trend in the early 1900s.
8. Alice often wore a pet snake named "Emily Spinach" around her arm, shocking and amusing high society.
9. She was a frequent guest at lavish parties and social events, earning her the nickname "Princess Alice."

Political Influence and Marriage

Alice's marriage and political involvement further solidified her place in American history.

10. In 1906, she married Nicholas Longworth, a Republican congressman from Ohio, in a grand White House wedding.
11. Alice played a significant role in her husband's political career, often advising him on policy and strategy.
12. She was an outspoken critic of many political figures, including her cousin, Franklin D. Roosevelt.

Literary Contributions

Alice was also a talented writer, contributing to various publications and authoring books.

13. Her autobiography, "Crowded Hours," published in 1933, provided a candid look at her life and the political landscape of her time.
14. Alice wrote a popular newspaper column, "Capitol Comment," where she shared her sharp political insights.
15. She was known for her witty and often biting commentary, earning her the reputation of a formidable political observer.

Later Years and Legacy

Alice's later years were marked by continued influence and a lasting legacy.

16. She remained active in Washington, D.C. social circles well into her 90s, hosting salons and gatherings at her home.
17. Alice was a mentor to many young politicians, including Richard Nixon and Barry Goldwater.
18. She passed away on February 20, 1980, at the age of 96, leaving behind a legacy of independence and outspokenness.

Unique Anecdotes and Trivia

Alice's life was filled with unique anecdotes that highlight her vibrant personality.

19. She once buried a voodoo doll of William Howard Taft's wife in the White House garden.
20. Alice famously quipped, "If you can't say something good about someone, sit right here by me."
21. She was known for her love of cigars, often seen smoking them at social events.
22. Alice had a pet monkey named "Bishop," who was a gift from a foreign dignitary.
23. She was an accomplished equestrian, often participating in horse shows and competitions.

Relationships with Other Historical Figures

Alice's interactions with other notable figures of her time add depth to her story.

24. She had a close friendship with Winston Churchill, whom she met during a trip to England.
25. Alice was a frequent guest at the White House during her father's presidency, often influencing his decisions.
26. She had a complicated relationship with her cousin, Eleanor Roosevelt, marked by both rivalry and mutual respect.

Impact on American Culture

Alice's influence extended beyond politics, impacting American culture in various ways.

27. She inspired the song "Alice Blue Gown," which became a hit in the 1920s.
28. Alice's outspoken nature and wit made her a popular subject for political cartoons and satire.
29. She was a trailblazer for women in politics, paving the way for future generations of female leaders.

Personal Beliefs and Philosophy

Alice's personal beliefs and philosophy shaped her actions and legacy.

30. She was a staunch advocate for civil rights, often speaking out against racial discrimination.
31. Alice believed in the importance of individualism and self-reliance, values she inherited from her father.
32. She was a supporter of women's suffrage, advocating for women's right to vote.

Final Years and Reflection

Alice's final years were a time of reflection and continued influence.

33. She continued to write and speak on political issues, remaining a respected voice in American politics.
34. Alice's home, "Dupont Circle," became a hub for political discussion and debate.
35. Her legacy lives on through her writings, speeches, and the many lives she touched throughout her remarkable life.

Alice Roosevelt Longworth: A Lasting Legacy

Alice Roosevelt Longworth left an indelible mark on American history. Known for her sharp wit, bold personality, and influential social presence, she was much more than just Theodore Roosevelt's daughter. Her life, filled with political intrigue, social activism, and personal triumphs, continues to fascinate historians and enthusiasts alike.

Her famous quips and fearless demeanor made her a beloved figure in Washington, D.C., and beyond. Alice's influence extended far beyond her lifetime, shaping the role of women in politics and society. Her legacy reminds us of the power of individuality and the impact one person can have on the world.

Whether you're a history buff or just curious about remarkable figures from the past, Alice Roosevelt Longworth's story offers a captivating glimpse into a bygone era. Her life remains a testament to resilience, wit, and the enduring spirit of adventure.